资源描述：
《英式英语和美式英语的发音区别》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、（一）单词中字母“r”发音――“卷舌”的标志显而易“听”，卷舌音是美音区别于英音的一大特色。请注意：A美音中除了Mrs.中的“r”不卷舌之外，只要含有“r”字母的单词均要卷舌。美音英音Spare/speEr//speE/Burglar/bErglEr//bE:glE/Purpose/pErpEs//pE:pEs/（二）在美音中/t/发音与/d/相近注意：美音中/t/出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候，发音近似/d/，而不是完全等同。我们这里用/d/来表示这个近似音。美音英音city/sidi//siti/better/beder//bete/pretty/pridi
2、//priti/三）听辨美音中的/A/字母a的发音出现在-ss,-st,-th,-ff,-ef,-nce等前面时，美音把a读为/A/美音英音can’t/kant//ka:nt/last/last//la:st/Mask/mask//ma:sk/Chance/tfans//tfa:ns/Advantage/edvantidv//edva:ntidv/（四）由“hotdog”看字母“o”在美音中的发音字母“o”在美音读为/a/而在英音中读为/R/美音英音Bottle/batl//bCtl/Popular/papjule//pcpjule/Knock/nak//nck/Poli
3、tician/palitifen//pclitifen/（五）字母u和ew在英音和美音的不同字母u和ew在l,d,n,t之后，美音倾向于读/u/,而英音倾向读/ju/美音英音Due/du://dju:/Produce/predu:s//predju:s/attitude/atitu:d//atitju:d/student/stu:dent//stju:dent/StagenameandaimsTimeandInteractionProcedureLeadinTointereststsbyshowingthetypicalsymblosoftwocountry:Americ
4、aandBritain,andaskthemwethertheynoticetheaccent,makethemfeelfreetosharepinionsT-sts,5minsTodrawsts’sattentionandinterestbyshowingthepictureincomparisonAmerica:statureofLibertyBritain:BigBenTwritesontheblackboard:“Infall,theleavesfall.”AsktheSts:“Whowouldliketotelluswhatthissentencemeans?”
5、whileaskingthemtopayattentiontothetwowords“fall”.Soastoeduceanotherword“autumn”.Giveaquestion:“Whatisthedifferencebetween‘autumn’and‘fall’,doesanybodyknows?”Thestudentswillgivetheanswer:“Because‘fall’isAmericanEnglishwhile‘autumn’isBritishEnglish.”Tellstudents:“Yes,althoughEnglishisspoken
6、onbothsidesoftheAtlantic,therearestillmanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.InitialTaskTeachstudentsthemajordifferncetheinfollwingaspects:WordchoicePronounciationSpellingT-sts,Pair-discussion5minAskquestion“DoyouknowanyotherdifferncebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
7、？”Pairdiscussionfirst,theninvititethreetofourstudentstosharetheiropinionsinpublicFeedbackonstudents’sopinion,summeriseit,andpresentthemainpointsteacherwillcover:thediffernceontheseapects:wordchoice,pronounication,spelling,grammer,andexpressionsofdateandnumber.Teach:
