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1、CBDDistr.GENERALUNEP/CBD/WG-RI/4/INF/1126April2012ENGLISHONLYADHOCOPEN-ENDEDWORKINGGROUPONREVIEWOFIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHECONVENTIONFourthmeetingMontreal,7-11May2012*Item5oftheprovisionalagendaPROCEEDINGSFROMTHEEXPERTGROUPMEETINGONBIODIVERSITYFORPOVERTYERADICATIONANDDEVELOPMENTANDTHEEXPER
2、TGROUPANALYSISOFTHEROOTCAUSESOF,ANDINTERLINKAGESBETWEEN,BIODIVERSITYLOSSANDPOVERTYINTRODUCTION1.AswelcomedbydecisionX/6ofthetenthmeetingoftheConferenceofthePartiestotheConventiononBiologicalDiversity(COP10)inNagoya,Japan,theFirstExpertMeetingonBiodiversityforPovertyEradicationandDeve
3、lopment,hostedbyIndiathroughitsMinistryofEnvironmentandForest,washeldfrom12to15December2011attheIndianCouncilofForestResearchandEducationinDehradun,India.ThemeetingwasorganizedbytheSecretariatoftheConventiononBiologicalDiversity(SCBD),co-hostedbytheIndianMinistryofEnvironmentandwassu
4、pportedthroughthegenerousfinancialcontributionsbyJapan,GermanyandFrance.2.DecisionX/6isattheheartofthevisionoftheStrategicPlanforBiodiversity(SPB)2011-2020―LivinginHarmonywithNature‖where―By2050,biodiversityisvalued,conserved,restoredandwiselyused,maintainingecosystemservices,sustain
5、ingahealthyplanet,anddeliveringbenefitsessentialforallpeople.‖andisessentialtorespondtoTheRationaleforthePlan:―biologicaldiversityunderpinsecosystemfunctioningandtheprovisionofecosystemservicesessentialforhumanwell-being.Itprovidesforfoodsecurity,humanhealth,theprovisionofcleanairand
6、water;itcontributestolocallivelihoods,andeconomicdevelopment,andisessentialfortheachievementoftheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals,includingpovertyreduction.‖ThemissionoftheStrategicPlanistotakeeffectiveandurgentactiontohaltthelossofbiodiversityinordertoensurethatby2020ecosystemsareresilien
7、tandcontinuetoprovideessentialservices,therebysecuringtheplanet‘svarietyoflife,andcontributingto1humanwell-being,andpovertyeradication(…).3.Developingcountries,smallislanddevelopingStates,leastdevelopedcountriesandcountriesintransitionaredirectlyaddressedbydecisionX/6,howeverthedecis
8、iondoesnotex