资源描述:
《Literature Review怎么写》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、LiteratureReview,简称LR,是留学生论文中常见的一个重要部分,以下是本站长期总结整理出的一些要点,供大家参考:WhatthishandoutisaboutThishandoutwillexplainwhataliteraturereviewisandofferinsightsintotheformandconstructionofaliteraturereviewinthehumanities,socialsciences,andsciences.IntroductionOK.You'vegottowritealiteraturerev
2、iew.Youdustoffanovelandabookofpoetry,settledowninyourchair,andgetreadytoissuea"thumbsup"or"thumbsdown"asyouleafthroughthepages."Literaturereview"done.Right?Wrong!The"literature"ofaliteraturereviewreferstoanycollectionofmaterialsonatopic,notnecessarilythegreatliterarytextsofthewo
3、rld."Literature"couldbeanythingfromasetofgovernmentpamphletsonBritishcolonialmethodsinAfricatoscholarlyarticlesonthetreatmentofatornACL.Andareviewdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatyourreaderwantsyoutogiveyourpersonalopiniononwhetherornotyoulikedthesesources.Whatisaliteraturereview,then?
4、Aliteraturereviewdiscussespublishedinformationinaparticularsubjectarea,andsometimesinformationinaparticularsubjectareawithinacertaintimeperiod.Aliteraturereviewcanbejustasimplesummaryofthesources,butitusuallyhasanorganizationalpatternandcombinesbothsummaryandsynthesis.Asummaryis
5、arecapoftheimportantinformationofthesource,butasynthesisisare-organization,orareshuffling,ofthatinformation.Itmightgiveanewinterpretationofoldmaterialorcombinenewwitholdinterpretations.Oritmighttracetheintellectualprogressionofthefield,includingmajordebates.Anddependingonthesitu
6、ation,theliteraturereviewmayevaluatethesourcesandadvisethereaderonthemostpertinentorrelevant.Buthowisaliteraturereviewdifferentfromanacademicresearchpaper?Themainfocusofanacademicresearchpaperistodevelopanewargument,andaresearchpaperwillcontainaliteraturereviewasoneofitsparts.In
7、aresearchpaper,youusetheliteratureasafoundationandassupportforanewinsightthatyoucontribute.Thefocusofaliteraturereview,however,istosummarizeandsynthesizetheargumentsandideasofotherswithoutaddingnewcontributions.Whydowewriteliteraturereviews?Literaturereviewsprovideyouwithahandyg
8、uidetoaparticulartopic.Ifyouhavelimitedtimetoco