Towards theorising translation as an occupation

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1、AsiaPacificTranslationandInterculturalStudiesISSN:2330-6343(Print)2330-6351(Online)Journalhomepage:http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rtis20TowardstheorisingtranslationasanoccupationSergeyTyulenevTocitethisarticle:SergeyTyulenev(2015)Towardstheorisingtranslationasanoccupation,AsiaPacifi

2、cTranslationandInterculturalStudies,2:1,15-29,DOI:10.1080/23306343.2015.1013206Tolinktothisarticle:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23306343.2015.1013206Publishedonline:27Mar2015.SubmityourarticletothisjournalArticleviews:1214ViewrelatedarticlesViewCrossmarkdataFullTerms&Conditionsofaccess

3、andusecanbefoundathttp://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rtis20Downloadby:[111.122.198.185]Date:05March2016,At:21:21AsiaPacificTranslationandInterculturalStudies,2015Vol.2,No.1,15–29,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23306343.2015.1013206Towardstheorisingtranslation

4、asanoccupationSergeyTyulenev*SchoolofModernLanguagesandCultures,DurhamUniversity,Durham,UKThearticleconsiderstheapplicabilityofthenotionofprofessiontotranslation.Afterdiscussingthestateoftheartinthesociologyofprofessions,theauthorcriticallyconsidersthediscussionoftranslationasaprofe

5、ssioninpresent-dayTranslationStudies.Itisshownthattranslationeitherremainsundefinedasaprofessionordefinedonapurelycommonsensebasis.Thestudiesoftranslationarealsolargelyethnomethodologicalinnature.Thepaperattemptstoputthediscussionoftheoccupationalstatusoftranslationonaclearertheoretic

6、alfoundation.Inhisdiscus-sion,theauthorborrowsAbrahamFlexner’sdefinitionoftheterm“profession”andhiscriteria,basedonwhichanoccupationcanbeviewedasqualifyingasaprofes-sionorfailingtodoso.ItisarguedthatbasedonFlexner’scriteria,translationisanoccupationintheprocessofprofessionalising.Key

7、words:translation;sociologyofprofessions;sociologyofoccupations;AbrahamFlexner;EliotFreidson1.ProblemswiththeorisingtranslationasaprofessionThebeginningoftheorisingprofessionsfromthesociologicalpointofviewcanbetracedbacktotheearliestdaysofwhatisknowntodayassociology.HerbertSpencer,M

8、axWeber,ÉmileDurkhe