【23】 A Course in Game Theory (Martin J. Osborne, Ariel Rubinstein) [373s]

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1、PageiiiACourseinGameTheoryMartinJ.OsborneArielRubinsteinTheMITPressCambridge,MassachusettsLondon,EnglandPageivCopyright©1994MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyAllrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformbyanyelectronic.ormechanicalmeans(includingphotocopying,r

2、ecording,orinformationstorageandretrieval)withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Thisbookwastypesetbytheauthors,whoaregreatlyindebtedtoDonaldKnuth(thecreatorofTX),LeslieELamport(thecreatorofLATX),andEberhardMattes(thecreatorofemTX)forgenerouslyputtingsuperlativeEEsoftw

3、areinthepublicdomain.Camera-readycopywasproducedbyType2000,MillValley,California,andthebookwasprintedandboundbyTheMaple-VailBookManufacturingGroup,Binghamton,NewYork.Osborne,MartinJ.AcourseingametheoryIMartinJ.Osborne,ArielRubinstein.p.cm.Includesbibliographicalreferencesa

4、ndindex.ISBN0-262-15041-7.—ISBN0-262-65040-1(pbk.)1.Gametheory.I.Rubinstein,Ariel.II.Title.HB144.07331994658.4'0353-dc2094-8308CIPFifthprinting,1998PagevCONTENTSPrefacexi11Introduction1.1GameTheory11.2GamesandSolutions21.3GameTheoryandtheTheoryofCompetitiveEquilibrium31.4R

5、ationalBehavior41.5TheSteadyStateandDeductiveInterpretations51.6BoundedRationality61.7TerminologyandNotation6Notes8I9StrategicGames211NashEquilibrium2.1StrategicGames112.2NashEquilibrium142.3Examples152.4ExistenceofaNashEquilibrium192.5StrictlyCompetitiveGames212.6Bayesian

6、Games:StrategicGameswithImperfectInformation24Notes29Pagevi331Mixed,Correlated,andEvolutionaryEquilibrium3.1MixedStrategyNashEquilibrium313.2InterpretationsofMixedStrategyNashEquilibrium373.3CorrelatedEquilibrium443.4EvolutionaryEquilibrium48Notes51453RationalizabilityandI

7、teratedEliminationofDominatedActions4.1Rationalizability534.2IteratedEliminationofStrictlyDominatedActions584.3IteratedEliminationofWeaklyDominatedActions62Notes64567KnowledgeandEquilibrium5.1AModelofKnowledge675.2CommonKnowledge735.3CanPeopleAgreetoDisagree?755.4Knowledge

8、andSolutionConcepts765.5TheElectronicMailGame81Notes84II87ExtensiveGameswithPerfectInform