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时间:2019-06-26
《常用抢救静脉药物泵注,稀释推注》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、1稀释静推:多巴胺20mg/2ml多巴胺20mg+NS18ml=1mg/ml肝素钠12500u/2mlNS10.5ml+肝素钠12500u(1支)=1000u/ml(急诊PCI病人常推3000u即3ml)西地兰0.4mg/2mlNS20ml+西地兰0.2mg(1/2支)静推(慢!推5-10min)利多卡因200mg/10ml常用NS10ml+利多卡因200mg(1支)=10mg/ml(常用10mg/次)阿托品0.5mg/1ml阿托品1mg+NS8ml=0.1mg/ml(常用0.5-1mg)奥美拉唑(洛赛克)40mg(粉){带稀释溶剂}40mgi
2、v(慢2.5-4min)潘妥洛克NS20ml稀释后静推吗啡10mg/1ml10mg+NS9ml=1mg/1ml(常用3-5mg)可达龙(0.15g/3ml)首剂150mg(1支)+NS17ml阿拉明(重酒石酸间羟胺)10mg/1ml10mg+NS100ml=0.1ml/ml常用1mg/次=10ml/次肾上腺素1mg/1ml1mgiv或im或ih5min重复一次(必要时)泵注/滴注:硝酸甘油5mg/1mlNS44ml+硝酸甘油30mg(6支)微泵静推2ml/h据压调速NS250ml+硝酸甘油10mg(2支)静滴15gtt/min据压调速;硝普钠5
3、0mg/支50mg+NS50ml/iv泵入0.6ml/h(10ug/min),可用到200-300ug/min去甲肾上腺素2mg/1ml12mg+NS44ml/iv泵入1ml/h(4ug/min)有效剂量为4-10ug/min异丙肾上腺素1mg/2ml3mg+NS44ml/iv泵入1ml/h(1ug/min)多巴胺20mg/2mlNS32ml+多巴胺180mg(9支)微泵静推3-5ml/h据压调速安茶碱0.25mg/2mlNS100ml+安茶碱0.25mg(1支)地塞米松5mg/1ml+地塞米松5mg(1支)静滴(慢)NS250ml+多巴胺60
4、mg(3支)静滴20gtt/min据压调速肝素钠12500u/2mlNS48ml+肝素钠12500u(1支)微泵静推3ml/h据凝调速NS500ml+肝素钠12500u(1支)静滴20gtt/min据凝调速尼可刹米(可拉明)0.375mg/1.5mlNS500ml+尼可刹米1.125mg(3支)静滴山梗莱碱(洛贝林)3mg/1mlNS500ml+山梗莱碱15mg(5支)静滴去甲肾上腺素50mg+NS25mL1.5ml/h(0.5ug/kg/min)胰岛素50u(1.25ml)+NS50ml5ml/h(0.1u/kg/hkg=50)咪唑安定15m
5、g+NS15ml2ml/h(2mg/h)垂体后叶素6u/1ml1、10%GS40ml+垂体后叶素6u(1支)iv2、10%GS250ml+垂体后叶素24u(6支)静滴维持10gtt/min山莨菪碱(654-2)10mg/1ml5%GS100ml+山莨菪碱10mg(1支)静滴纳络酮0.4mg/1ml5%GS100ml+纳络酮0.8mg(2支)静滴30gtt/min酮症酸中毒1、RI50u+NS500mlvd据糖调速(1次/2h)2、GLU下降到14mmo/lRI6-12u+5%GS500mlvd3、至尿酮转阴平时治疗镇痛类:吗啡10mg/ml5-
6、10mgih/静推度冷丁0.1g/ml50-100mgim曲马多0.1g/ml50-100mgim颅痛定60mg/2ml60mgim备注:常用药物输注计算药名微泵药物浓度配制数字显示输入剂量常用剂量(mg/50ml)(ml/h)多巴胺体重(kg)×311.0μg/(kg?min)5--20μg/(kg?min)硝普钠体重(kg)×311.0μg/(kg?min)0.5--8μg/(kg?min)硝酸甘油体重(kg)×0.30.1μg/(kg?min)1--5μg/(kg?min)最大剂量10μg/(kg?min)多巴酚丁胺体重(kg)×311.
7、0μg/(kg?min)5--20μg/(kg?min)肾上腺素体重(kg)×0.0310.01μg/(kg?min)0.01—0.2μg/肾上腺素1mg/1ml8mg+冰NS30mlpoQ2h3)
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