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中考真题训练（2010深圳市中考）学生姓名第一部分选择题（60分）I.选择填空1.—________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!—Whatdoyoumean?Ihaveneverheardof________sayingbefore.A.An,aB.An,theC.A,theD.A,a2.—What________youusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—________andacupofcoffee.A.do,ThreebreadB.do,ThreepiecesofbreadC.are,ThreebreadsD.are,Threepieceofbread3.—Yourbaglooksthesame________mine.—Oh,really?It’sagift________myfather.A.with,toB.with,fromC.as,onD.as,from4.—Theweatherreportsaysthereisgoingto________atyphoontonight.—Sowehadbetter________out.A.be,notgoB.have,notgoC.be,nottogoD.have,nottogo5.—________peoplearetakingactiontoprotecttheenvironmentnow.—Yes.________ofmyclassmatescometoschoolbybikenow.A.Moreandmore,FourfifthB.Lessandless,FourfifthC.Moreandmore,FourfifthsD.Lessandless,Fourfifths6.—Mary,wouldyouliketo________thisgame?—I’dloveto,butIhavetofinish________thecompositionfirst.A.joinin,towriteB.attend,writingC.join,towriteD.takepartin,writing7.—Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______fifty-six.—Howmanyof______aregirls?A.is,themB.are,themC.is,theyD.are,they8.—IsMr.Smithinhisofficenow?—No,he_______there.I_______himinthelibraryaminuteago.A.maybe,sawB.can’tbe,seeC.mustn’tbe,seeD.can’tbe,saw9.—________isyouropiniononthefilm“Avatar”?—It’samazing!Iwas________moved.A.What,deepB.How,deepC.What,deeplyD.How,deeply10.—Doyouknow_________buythebookHarryPotter?—Thebookis________popularthatyoucanbuyitatanybookshop.A.wherecanI,soB.wherecanI,suchC.whereIcan,soD.whereIcan,such10.—Paper______wood.Weshouldnotwastepaper.—Iagree.Ialwaysuse______sidesofpaper.A.ismadeof,eitherB.ismadefrom,bothC.makesof,bothD.makesfrom,either11.—Haveyouever______Australia?—Yes,Ihave.It’sreallyinteresting_______withkangaroos.A.beento,toplayB.goneto,playedC.beento,playD.goneto,playing8 7.—Let’sgotothezoobytaxi,________?—Maybewecangothere_________.It’snotfar.A.won’tyou,onfootB.won’tyou,byfootC.shallwe,byfootD.shallwe,onfoot14.—Canyouhelpme________mycatwhileIamaway?—Noproblem.Justbringittomyhouse_______youleave.A.lookafter,beforeB.lookfor,untilC.takecareof,sinceD.takeoff,after15.—Iamsorryforbeinglate.—________A.That’sright.B.Youarewelcome.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Youshouldbesorry.I.完形填空（10分）Someinventionsareveryimportant.Forexample,thetelephoneallowspeopletocommunicateallovertheworld.The____16____letspeopletravellongdistancesinashorttime.Lifeismucheasierwiththese____17____inventions.Someinventionsarejustfun.AcompanyinJapanhasinvented____18____flowers.Youcanlistentomusicthatcomesthroughrealflowers.Customersinrestaurantscansmellthebeautifulroses____19____listentopleasantmusicwhileeating.Peopleinthedentist’sofficecanlookatprettyliliesandlistentoMozartwhilehavingtheir____20____examined!Thereisnowavehiclethatgetsyouaroundwithalmostnoeffort____21____.Infact,youdrivethisinventionwhilestandingonit!Thisvehiclerunsbyelectricity.It____22____quiteeasily.Whenyouleanforward,itmovesforward,andwhenyoulean____23____,itmovesbackward!Anewkindofbubbleliquidhasbeeninvented.Ifyoublowbubbles____24____thisliquid,theycanlastforseveralminutes!____25____areverystrong.Youcanevenpickthemupandthrowthemaround!Doyouhaveyourownideasaboutinventionsnow?16.A.bikeB.busC.shipD.plane17.A.importantB.uselessC.boringD.strange18.A.dancingB.talkingC.singingD.walking19.A.butB.soC.norD.and20.A.earsB.eyesC.teethD.nose21.A.inallB.atallC.afterallD.forall22.A.carriesB.makesC.worksD.plays23.A.forwardB.backwardC.towardsD.afterwards24.A.aboutB.atC.withD.for25.A.TheyB.WeC.YouD.NoneII.阅读理解（35分）i.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）A.Onahotsummerday,HolmesandDr.Watsonwentonacampingtrip.Afteragoodmealandabottleofwine,theylaydowninatentforthenightandwenttosleep.Somehourslater,Holmeswokeupandpushedhisfriend.“Watson,look!Whatcanyouseeinthesky?"Watsonreplied,“Iseemillionsandmillionsofstars.”“Whatdoesthattellyou?”askedHolmes.Watsonthoughtforawhile.“First,ittellsmethatwewillhaveabeautifulcleardatetomorrow.Second,ittellsmethatthetimeisabouttwelveo’clock.And…”“Whatelse?”Holmesasked.“Well,italsoremindsmethattheworldissobigandwearesosmall.Whatdoesthattellyou?”8 Holmessaidwithagrinonhisface,“Yousillyguy!Itonlytellsmethatsomeonehasstolenourtent!”26.Oneday,HolmesandDr.Watsonwent________.A.swimmingB.campingC.hikingD.rock-climbing27.Holmeswokeup________.A.inthemiddleofthenightB.earlyinthemorningC.soonafterhefellasleepD.afterWatsonpushedhim28.Watsonthoughtofatleast________thingsafterhesawthestars.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five29.WhenHolmessawthestarsinthesky,herealizedthat________.A.itwouldbeabeautifulcleardayB.itwasabouttwelveo’clockC.theworldwassobigandtheyweresosmallD.someonehadstolentheirtent30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedintheafternoon.B.Theyhadsomewinebeforetheywenttosleep.C.HolmesaskedWatsonquestionsbecauseHolmesdidn’tknowwhathappened.D.HolmesthoughtWatsonwasclever.BVeniceVeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasbuiltonsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1,500yearsago.Veniceisacitywithnocarsandpeopletravelbyboat.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.AucklandAucklandisthelargestcityinNewZealand.Intheseasidecity,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromthecity’stallesttower—theSkyTower.YoucanalsoseeMaoritraditionaldancesattheAucklandMuseum.Aucklandiscalled“ThecityofSails”becauseithasmoreboatsthananywhereelseintheworld.LosAngelesLosAngeleswasfoundedin1781.ItisnowthesecondlargestcityintheUnitedStates.ItisFamousforitsmodernhighwaysanditsmoviestarsofHollywood.Therearemanybeautifulbeachesnearthecity.BudapestThepopulationofBudapestisaboutthreemillionandthecityisaverypopularplacefortourists.VisitorsliketotakeboatridesalongtheDanube（多瑙河）.Budapestisalsoknownforitsexcitingnightlife.ThebesttimetovisitBudapestissummersinceitisverycoldinwinter.31.Peoplemostlytravel________inVenice.A.byshipB.bycarC.bybusD.byboat32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutAuckland?A.Modernhighways.B.TheSkyTowerC.MaoritraditionaldancesD.Alotofboats33.LosAngeleshasahistoryof________.A.morethan100yearsB.morethan200yearsC.morethan300yearsD.morethan400years8 34.IfMarywantstovisitBudapest,thebestseasonforhertogois________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter35.Thefourcitiesareall________accordingtothepassage.A.moderncitieswithashorthistoryB.inNewZealandC.nearlakes,riversorseasD.largecitiesC“ThePrincessandtheFrog”isawarmandenjoyablecartoonbyDisney.Ittellsthestoryaboutagirlwhomakesherdreamscometruethroughhardwork.Tianaisawaitress.Shehasadreamofowningarestaurant.Inordertorealizethedream,sheworkshard.Sheknowsthatitisuselesstowishonastar.Sheneversitsinacastlewaitingforaprincetocomeandsaveher.Tiana’splansforsuccessgowrongwhenshemeetsatalkingfrog.ThefroghappenstobeaprincenamedNaveen.Hopingtobecomehumanagain,NaveenregardsTianaasaprincessbymistake.Hetellshertokisshim.Thensomethingworsehappens.Tianaturnsintoafrog,too.Togethertheylookforawaytobecomehumanagain.Thestoryiseasyenoughforkidstounderstandanditprovidesuswithbeautifulhand-drawnpictures,songsandmusic.Besides,there’sagreatlessonhere:youshouldlookforawaytomakeyourdreamcometrue.Ifthereisanyproblemwiththemovie,it’sonlythatitdoesn’tfeelassplendidassomeofDisney’sotherfilms.36.Thewriterintroduces________tousinthispassage.A.songB.aHollywoodactionmovieC.acartoonbyDisneyD.ahistoricalstory37.Tiana’sdreamisto________.A.kissafrogB.ownarestaurantC.sitinacastleD.findaprince38.Thelessonwecanlearnfrom“ThePrincessandtheFrog”isthat_______.A.weshouldnotkissafrogB.weshouldbelieveourselvesC.wishingonastarwillbehelpfulD.weshouldlookforawaytomakeourdreamcometrue.39.“ThePrincessandtheFrog”is________.A.shortofbeautifulpictures,songsandmusicB.assplendidassomeofDisney’sotherfilmsC.toodifficulttounderstandD.educational40.Youcanprobablyfindthisarticle________.A.inasciencebookB.inadictionaryC.inanewspaperD.inatraveler’sguideDTheopeningceremonyofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpowasheldat8:10p.m.onApril30th.TheExpoisfirsthostedbyadevelopingcountry.Itisalsothefirsttimethatcitiesparticipate（参加）inaWorldExpoindependently.Atotalof14citiesaroundtheworldhavetheirownpavilions（展馆）.Shenzhenisoneofthecitiesandithastakenthechancetoshowideasofcitydevelopment.Shenzhen’spavilioncosts30millionyuan.Itisatwo-floorproject.Shenzhenshowsfilms,photos,16paintingsbyDafenartists,andmultimediainstallations（多媒体设施）initspavilion.AllthesetellthestoryofDafenOilPaintingVillagefromasmallvillageintoanartindustrybase.Visitorstothepavilionarewelcomedby12youngvolunteersfromShenzhen.TheycanspeakbothEnglishandChinese8 verywell.Thevolunteersreceivethousandsofvisitorseachday.OneofthewallsintheShenzhenpavilionisdecoratedwiththousandsofpostcards.Visitorscanwritedowntheirdreamsandwishesonthecards.Visitorsareallinterestedintheexhibition.AShanghaivisitorwrote,“ThroughthechangesofDafenVillage,Ifeelthecity’senergyandseethehopeofourcountry.”41.TheExpoisfirsthostedby_______.A.adevelopedcountryB.adevelopingcountryC.arichcountryD.asmallcountry42.Shenzhenwantstoshowvisitors_______.A.itsscenicspotB.itsdeliciousfoodC.ideasofcitydevelopmenD.itsindustry43.Shenzhenshows________initspavilion.A.paintings,films,photosandmultimediainstallationsB.industry,films,artistsandmultimediainstallationsC.artists,industry,photosandvolunteersD.artists,films,volunteersandpaintings44.ThevolunteersfromShenzhencanspeak________.A.EnglishandCantoneseB.ChineseandCantoneseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandChinese45.VisitorstotheShenzhenPavilion________.A.don’tliketheShenzhenPavilionB.cansinganddanceintheShenzhenPavilionC.canonlywatchtheexhibitionD.arefondoftheShenzhenPavilionELookingforachildren’sbook?Internetuserscanfindhundredsofthem.Thesebooksarefromaroundtheworld.Andtheyarefreetoreaders.TheUnitedStateshasstartedaprojectcalledtheInternationalChildren’sDigitalLibrary.ItissupportedbytheNationalScienceFoundation,theLibraryofCongressandtheinstituteofMuseumandLibraryServices.Thegoaloftheprojectistooffermorethan10,000children’selectronicbooksinatleast100languages.Someofthebooksshowthesimilaritiesanddifferencesinwaysoflifearoundtheworld.Theywillenablechildrentohaveabetterunderstandingofotherpeople’scultures.Peopleworkingforthisprojecthavetriedtodesigneasywaystosearchthecollectionandreadthebooks.Apictureofeachpageappearsonthecomputer.Userscanalsoprintthepagesonpaperiftheywantto.Theprojectisfortwomaingroupsofusers.Thefirstgroupischildrenbetweentheagesofthreeandthirteen,alongwiththeirteachersandparents.Thesecondgroupisresearchersofchildren’sliterature（文学）.Thebookscanhelpchildrenunderstandmoreabouttheworld.46.Thebooksintheprojectcanmakechildrenbetterunderstand________.A.otherpeople’sculturesB.theirowncultureC.theirteachersandparentsD.researchersofchildren’sliterature47.Inthisproject,theelectronicbooksare________.A.expensivetoreadersB.fromtheU.S.A.C.indifferentlanguagesD.forchildrenonly48.Theunderlinedword“goal”probablymeans________inthepassage.A.山羊B.煤炭C.进球得分D.目标8 49.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A.thepurposeoftheprojectB.theusersoftheprojectC.peopleworkingfortheprojectD.museumsandlibraries50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.TheInternationalChildren’sDigitalLibraryB.HowtoChooseBooksforChildrenC.HowtoSearchBooksontheInternetD.InternetUsersii.选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.musicB.nervousC.adviceD.becauseofE.happyF.fallTony:Goodmorning,Kevin!Youlooktired.What’swrong?Kevin:Icouldn’t_________(51)asleeplastnight.Tony:Why?DidyouwatchtheWorldCuplastnight?Kevin:No,maybeit’s________(52)thecomingfinalexam.Ican’tsleepwellbeforeexams.Tony:Ithinkyouaretoo________(53)aboutexams.Youshouldtrytorelaxyourself.Kevin:WhatshouldIdo?Tony:Youcanlistentosomesoft________(54)beforeyougotobed.Oryoucantakeawalk.Kevin:Thanksforyour________(55).Iwilltryittonight.Tony:You’rewelcome.iii.选择下列句子完成下面的对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.Whatinterestingplacesareyougoingtovisitthere?B.Howareyougoingthere?C.WithmyfriendsD.Whatareyougoingtodo?E.Thankyou!F.Foraboutthreeweeks.G.Idon’tliketravelling.Kate:HelloAliceAlice:Hello,Kate.Kate:Thesummervacationiscoming.________(56)Alice:IamplanningtogoonasummercamptoCanada.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Kate:Thatsoundsgreat.________(57)Alice:I’dliketovisittheNiagaraFalls,CNTowerandsomeotherplacesofinterest.Kate:Whowillyougowith?Alice:________(58)Kate:Howlongwillyoustaythere?Alice:________(59)WewillbebackattheendofJuly.Kate:Haveagoodtime!Alice:________(60)第二部分（25分）IV.解释句子（10分）8 根据自己的理解，用已学过的英语解释下列句子。必须将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共5小题，每小题2分）要求：对划线部分做重点解释，写出的句子必须是对原句的全句的解释，必须是完整的句子。61.What’syouraddress?62.Thewastewaterpollutestheriver.63.Youmustlearnthenewwordsbyheart.64.Wecan’tliveifthereisnoair.65.Hehasgreenfingers.V.书面表达（15分）必须将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共6小题）请根据Amy和Bob的对话完成信息。（5小题，每小题1分）Amy:Hi,Bob!Whatareyoureading?Bob:Iamreadingabooknamed“SuccessStories.”Amy:Whatisitabout?Bob:It’saboutsuccessfulpeople.Itrecordstheirsuccessstories.Amy:IsitwrittenbyaChinesewriter?Bob:No.ByanAmericanwriterinEnglish.Amy:Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?Bob:Itisverygood.Thestoriesmakeastrongimpressiononme.Amy:Oh,Iampreparingforatalkaboutsuccessfulpeople.Canyoulendmethebook?Bob:Sure.AmyandBobaretalkingabouta66named“SuccessStories”.Itiswrittenbyan67.ItisnotwritteninChinesebutin68.Thebookcontainssuccess69ofsomepeople.Thestoriesmakeastrong70onBob.71.假如你们学校校报举行英语征文活动，主题是“我心目中的成功人士”，请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的成功人士（可以使你身边熟悉的人或名人）。文章必须包含以下内容：1.人物简介；2.人物事迹；3.给你的启发。（共1题，10分）要求：1）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确、逻辑清晰；2）假如写的是你身边的人物，文中不能呢个出现真实的姓名和校名；3）80词左右。8 答案：一．BBDACDADCCBADAC二．DACDCBCBCA三．BABDBDABBCCBDDCBCADDACDBAFDBACDACFE四．61。Wheredoyoulive?Whereisyourhomehouse?What’sthelocationofyourhouse?62.Thewastewatermakestheriverdirty.63.Youmustrememberthenewwords.Youmustmemorizethenewwords.Youmustkeepthenewwordsinmind.64.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Wecan’tliveunlessthereiswater.65.Heisgoodatplanting.Hedoeswellinplanting.Heisgoodatplanting.五．66。book67.AmericanwriterAmerican68.English69.stories70.impression8
