在词汇层面上加强中国英语学习者的文化意识与文本理解的实证分析

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1、AbstractreferencetoRussianlinguistKoctomapob’sanddomesticsch61ars，ZhangandYang’sclassificationonculture．10adedwords．ThepresentresearchwithChineseEFLlearnersisconductedtotestify(1)whetherstrengtheningculturalawarenessofEnglishwordsisaneffectivewayto●promotetextunderstanding?nehypothesispropos

2、edinthethesisisthattextunderstandingofculture—loadedwordsbytheexperimentgroupmaydiffersignificantlyfromthatbythecontrolgroup．(2)Towhatextentcanlearnersimprovetheunderstandingoftextsafterthestrengtheningoftheir．culturalawarenessofEnglishwords?皿ehypothesisisthataftertheexperiment．theL2learners

3、’understandingoftextsmaybeimprovedtoasignificantextent．TwoundergraduateclassesofGrade2004fromA．griculturaldepartmentofatypicalprovincialpublicuniversityofChinawereselectedasthesubjectsofthisexperiment．Theresearcherconductedthisexperimentwithintimelimitof45daysandarrangedtwotests．Apretestwasd

4、esignedtotesttowhatextentthesubjectsinthetwogroupsCanapprehendculture—loadedwordsandtheimpactofthesewordsontextunderstanding．Afterthetreatment，aposttestwasimplementedwiththesarrlemethodtotestifyquestionsandhypothesesofthestudy．Meanwhile，oneinterviewwasconductedaftereachtesttomakeclearhowthes

5、ubjectscomprehendthemeaningofculture—loadedWOrdS．Theresultsoftheexperimentfullyconfirmtheresearcher’shypotheses．Atthebeginning，thestudentsareinclinedtocomprehendtheculture·loadedwordsfromitsconceptualmeaningortoassociatethemeaningwiththeirnativeculturalbackground．Andtheyintendtomisunderstand

6、thetextduetothemisunderstandingkeyculture—loadedwords．Afterthetreatment，studentsintheexperimentgroupareawareoftheimportanceoflearningtheculture-loadedwords．Theysubsequentlybegintopayattentiontothesewordsandfindawaytounderstandthebackgroundmeaningofthewordswiththeguidanceoftheresearcher．Asaco

7、nsequence，theirinterpretationofculture—loadedwordshasbe6nimprovedgreatly,thustextunderstandingisfacilitatedsignificantly．Anotherfindingisthatmostmisinterpretationsresultfromthesourceculturalimplicationtransfer．Besides，theapplicationofculture—loaded