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ID:39106059
大小:2.24 MB
页数:71页
时间:2019-06-24
《Mn基催化剂上VOCs催化氧化性能分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Mn基催化剂上VoCs催化氧化性能研究4、以OMS.2为前驱体,采用浸渍法制备了系列AI/OMS.2催化剂,并考察了其对CH2C12的催化氧化性能和热稳定性,活性结果表明随着灿负载量的增加催化剂对CH2C12的氧化的活性先增加后降低。H2.TPR结果表明1.0AI/OMS.2催化剂的还原峰向低温方向偏移,表明了该催化剂具有更好的氧化还原性能。当Al的负载量超过1%后活’性进一步降低,其原因还待进一步探究。此外AI/OMS.2催化剂具有较好的反应稳定性。关键词:锰基催化剂;二氯甲烷;催化氧化;OMS.2分子筛Ⅱdl
2、●■f一卜}j§IflI‘_l{^Jt‘;t}t-●lIlt擎i■●、,’,●STUDYOFCATAIⅣTICCOMBUSTIONOFVOCsOVERⅣ川GANESE.BASEDCATAIYSTSABSTRACTCatalyticcombustionisaneffectivetechniquefortheeliminationofvolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs)duetoitslowenergyconsumptionandhighefficiency.Also,catalyticcom
3、bustionhasbeenpaidmuchattentionforitssimpleequipmentrequirement,safeoperationandmoreimportantlywithoutassociatedpollutionsuchasnitrogenoxides(NOx)productionduringtheprocess.HiglllyactivecatalystisthekeytOcatalyticcombustion.FortheeliminationofVOCsincludingchl
4、orinatedvolatileorganiccompounds(CVOCs),noblemetalcatalystsandCr-basedcatalystsareusuallyemployed.NoblemetalcatalystssuchasPdandAuhavebeenprovedtobeveryeffective;however,thehighcostsofthecatalystslimittheirapplications.FortheCr-bascdcatalysts,theyshouldbecare
5、fullytreatedbecauseoftheirtoxicity.butthehavepracticallimitationsforthehighprice.Somechromium-basedcatalystshavetoxicSOwehadbetternottousethemfi'eely.Someothernon-noblemetalcatalystswerealsoreported,buttheyoftenhavelowactivities.Therefore,theaimofthisthesisis
6、todevelopeconomiccatalystswithhighefficiencyThemainscontentsofthethesisareasfollows:1.AseriesofCel.xMnx02catalystswerepreparedusingasol—gelmethodandtestedforcatalyticoxidationofCH2C12.TheresultsindicatedthatthesecatalystswerehighlyactiveintheoxidationofCH2C12
7、,withacompleteoxidationtemperatureof480oC.TheXRDresultssuggestedthatsolidsolutionwasformedduetotheincorporationofMnintheCc02lattice.TheXPSresultsindicatedthattheMnspeciesinthecatalystswereinoxidationstatesof+3and+4.TheH2.TPRshowedthattheadditionofCeinthecatal
8、ystremarkablyloweredthereductiontemperatureofthelatticeoxygeninMnOx.TheintrinsicreactivitycalculatedbasedontheMncontentinthecatalystfollowedtheorderofCCO.8Mn0.202>Cco.6Mn0.402>Cco.5Mno.50
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