1、ïunit5第一课时知识点解析练习过去进行时 过去进行时态 ⑴ 用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。 ②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。 ⑵与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/at that time=then/at this tim
2、e yesterday/或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 ⑶ 过去进行时的构成：waswere +现在分词 ⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答 Yes,
3、he was. /No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。 Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。 Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看
4、电视的时候，吉姆进来了。He watched TV last night.（过去时间last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时) 【2013浙江杭州】Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have pla
5、yed D. were playing at the time of 在...... 的时候 （常用于过去进行时） rainstorm n 暴风雨 raincoat 雨衣 raindrop雨滴 2. My alarm didn’t go off so I ___ up late. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我____晚了。 【解析1】alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟 【解析2】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响，离开 The alarm went off j
6、ust now. 刚才警钟响了 【短语】go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳 3.I ____ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.当天开始下大雨的时候我__ 公交车。 【解析】heavily adv 在很大程度上 heavy adj. 沉重的 How h
7、eavy are you? heavily adv 沉重地 The army lost heavily. 形容风大的时候常用strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard 4. I ___ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我____ 向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。 【解析】miss v.①错过 (后接名词、代词或动车ing） Be quick! Or you will miss the early bus.
8、 ②想念；思念 I miss you. n. ③ 用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“小姐；女生” 5.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。 【解析】pick up 接电话 pick up 接电话 Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up 捡起；拾起 I pick up a wallet on my way home （开车）接
