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1、EmilyDickinson艾米莉·狄金森oneofAmerica’sgreatestpoetsunusuallifeofseclusionEmilyDickinsonwasbornon10thDecember,1830,inthetownofAmherst,Massachusetts,50milesfromBoston.Shediedin1886.Herfatherwasabusyandsuccessfullawyer.HewasverystrictwithEmily.Ononehand,sherespectedherfatherandwantedtobehispri
2、de.Butontheotherhand,shewasindependentlymindedanddaredtosayNo.Hermotherwasanordinaryhousewife.InEmily’smind,hermotherwastimidandovercautious.Tosomeextent,shelookeddownuponhermother.Becauseofherdiscomfortandshynessinsocialsituationsormaybebecauseofherdisappointingloveaffair,Emilygradually
3、reducedhersocialcontacts,goingoutlessandlessintosociety.After1862,shebecameatotalrecluse.Besides,shewasonlydressedinwhite.However,despitethephysicalseclusion,Emilymaintainedwrittencontactwithavarietyofpeopleandshereadalot..Herdecisiontolivelifeasareclusedidnotclosehermind,butinmanywaysal
4、lowedtheflowofnewthoughtsandinnerexperiences.DespiteEmily’sseclusionormaybethankstoherseclusion,shebecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestpoets.Shedidn’tcareaboutformsorconventionalrulesofwritingpoems,neithertitlingnordatingherpoems.Sheneverwantedtopublishherpoems.Infactshehadonly7ofherpoemspublish
5、edduringherlifetime.Butthethemesofherpoetryvaryamongdeath,love,religion,natureandeternity.Sheexplorestheinnerlifeoftheindividualandpaintedthelandscapeofthesoul.ShewritesthosethingssobrilliantlythatsheisnowrankedasoneofAmerica’sgreatestpoets.I’mNobody我是无名之辈,你是谁EmilyDickinson狄金森I’mnobody,w
6、hoareyou?我是无名之辈,你是谁?Areyounobodytoo?你,也是,无名之辈?Thenthere’sapairofus.这就有了我们一对!可是别声张!Don’ttell——they’dbanishus,youknow.你知道,他们会大肆张扬!Howdrearytobesomebody,做个,显要人物,好不无聊!Howpublic——likeafrog——像个青蛙,向仰慕的泥沼——TotellyournamethelivelongJune在整个六月,把个人的姓名Toanadmiringbog.聒噪——何等招摇!(江枫译)ToWaitAnHour-----Is
7、LongByEmilyDickinsonTowaitanHour-----islong----IfLovebejustbeyond----TowaitEternity---isshort----Ifloverewardstheend----等待一小时太久等待一小时,太久如果爱,恰巧在那以后等待一万年,不长如果,终于有碍作为报偿AwordisdeadAwordisdeadWhenitissaidSomesay.IsayitjustBeginstoliveThatday.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?(