语文人教版九年级下册曹刿论战学案

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1、九年级语文《曹刿论战》学案学习目标：1、掌握文言实词和虚词的意思和用法，积累文言词语2、掌握重点文言句子的翻译，能结合注释翻译课文。3、准确熟练的朗读并背诵课文，理解文章的内容。重点：课文背诵、翻译句子。难点：曹刿关于战争的论述课前导学：收集古今中外战争史上以弱胜强、以少胜多的战例。课堂导学：一、导入新课同学们，你知道历史上以少胜多的著名战例有哪些？历史上的长勺之战，你知道吗？二、自主学习。（1）朗读课文。（2）()胜多课所学知识：对照注释，理解识记以下词语齐师伐我                  肉食者       

2、           又何间焉 肉食者鄙                   何以战                   衣食所安，   弗敢专也，                 必以分人                  对曰小惠未徧                   牺牲玉帛                  弗敢加也，必以信                     小信未孚                 神弗福                  小大之狱                   虽不能察     

3、             必以情忠之属也。                 可以一战。                战则请从    公将鼓之                   齐师败绩                  公将驰之下视其辙                   登轼                      遂逐齐师既克                       公问其故                  一鼓作气再而衰，                   彼竭我盈                  

4、故克之       难测也                     惧有伏焉                 望其旗靡，故逐之三、合作交流。解决疑难A试译课文、合作学习、交流反馈、达成共识。B重点记忆以下句子：1．肉食者谋之，又何间焉？                                                  2．肉食者鄙，未能远谋。                                                       3．衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以分人。           

5、                                        4.小惠未徧民弗从也                                                             5．牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。                                                  6.小信未孚，神弗福也                                                     7．小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。      

6、                                             8．忠之属也。可以一战。战则请从。                                                    9.公与之乘，战与长勺。公将鼓之                                                         10.齐师败绩。公将驰之                                                         11.下视其辙

7、，登轼而望之                                                        12.既克，公问其故                                                              13．夫战，勇气也。                                                                             14．一鼓作气，再而衰，三而竭。                          

8、                             15．彼竭我盈，故克之。                                                             16．夫大国，难测也，惧有伏焉。