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1、Grammar课标人教实验版高一Module3Unit1情态动词用法Findthesentencesinthereadingpassagethatusemodalverbs1.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather.2.Sometimescelebratewouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtanimals.3.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind4.Somefestiv
2、alsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.5.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.6.Peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.7.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryh
3、appyevents.8.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce.9.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peoplemaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.10.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreets情态动词有一定的意义,但没有人称和数的变化,不能独立使用,它和后面的动词构成谓语.只作情态动词的can/could,may/might,oughtto,must可情态
4、可实义的need,dare/dared可情态可助动词的shall/should,will/would相当于情态动词的haveto,usedto1)can的主要用法是:A. ___________:eg.Thegirlcandanceverywell.B. _____________:eg.Canthenewsbetrue?C.________________:eg.CanIsithere?can和could:表示能力表示推测可能性表请求或允许(多用于疑问否定句中)其他用法:表示请求,命令,惊讶,不相信等。Canyouhelpme
5、toliftit,please?Ifyouwon’tkeepquiet,youcangetout!Youcan’tbeserious!2)could的主要用法是:A.__________________________________________________:eg.Weallknewthattheyoungmancouldn’tbeadoctor.could是can的过去式,表示过去的能力,许可和推测B.could可代替can表示请求,语气委婉eg.Couldyoulendmeyourbike?CouldIuseyour
6、bike?-Yes,youcanmay和might:may常用来表示:A._________________________eg.MayIcomein?Yes,please.B.________________________表示请求、允许;比can正式:eg.--IbelievethemanisfromEngland.--ButImaybewrong.Theguestmayarrivethisafternoon表示猜测答语避免使用may,以免显得太严肃或太不客气C._____________________eg.Mayyous
7、ucceed!Mayyouhaveagoodjourney!表示祝愿;语气较正式:will和would:1.Iwilltellyousomethingimportant.我将要告诉你一些重要的事WillyoutellherthatI'mhere?请您告诉她说我在这儿,好吗?(助动词)(情态动词)will是助动词或是情态动词用于构成将来时是助动词。用于表“意志/决心/请求”是情态动词。would亦同理,只是表过去。2._____________________________________Ifyouwanthelp,letmek
8、now,willyou?如果你需要帮助,让我知道,好吗?Wouldyoutypethis,please?请打印这个,好吗?Won'tyousitdown?请坐下,好吗?疑问句中用于第二人称,提出请求表委婉不是表过去3.______________________