研究生英译汉课后练习16段

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1、研究生英译汉练习1.Themostcommoncharacteristicofoutstandingsuccessis“anextensiveknowledgeoftheexactmeaningofEnglishwords.”Theextentofyourvocabularyindicatesthedegreeofyourintelligence.Yourbrainpowerwillincreaseasyoulearntoknowmorewords.Thestudyofwordsisnotmerelysomethingthathastodowithliteratu

2、re.Wordsareyourtoolsofthought.Youcan’teventhinkatallwithoutwords.Withoutwordsyoucouldmakenodecisionsandformnojudgmentswhatsoever.Andthemorewordsyouhaveatyourcommandthedeeper,clearerandmoreaccuratewillbeyourthinking.Acommandofvocabularywillgiveyouassurance;buildyourself-confidence;lend

3、colortoyourpersonality;increaseyourpopularity.Yourwordsareyourpersonality.Yourvocabularyisyou.(WilfredFunk)2.Wordsareexplosive.PhrasesarepackedwithTNT.Asimplewordcandestroyafriendship,landalargeorder.Theproperphrasesinthemouthsofclerkshavequadrupledthesalesofadepartmentstore.Thewrongw

4、ordsusedbyacampaignoratorhavelostanelection.Wordshavechangedthedirectionofhistory.Wordscanalsochangethedirectionofyourlife.Theyhaveoftenraisedamanfrommediocritytosuccess.Ifyouconsciouslyincreaseyourvocabularyyouwillunconsciouslyraiseyourselftoamoreimportantstationinlife,andthenewandhi

5、gherpositionyouhavewonwill,inturn,giveyouabetteropportunityforfurtherenrichingyourvocabulary.Itisabeautifulandsuccessfulcycle.(WilfredFunk)3.Masteringalargenumberofwordsisessentialtoachievingfluencyinaforeignlanguage.Therearenoshort-cutstoalargevocabularyinEnglish:youjusthavetorelyond

6、iligenceanddedication.Ofcourseyoucanfigureoutfromthecontextthemeaningsofsomenewwordsyoucomeacrossinyourreading,butmoreoftenthannotyouhavetolookthemupina6dictionaryinordertobeclearabouttheiraccuratemeanings.Apracticablewaytopickupnewwordsis,perhaps,toreadalot,preferablystoriesthatyoufi

7、ndinterestingorexciting.Itoftenpaystoreadthesamebookoverandoveragain:eachtimeyoureadityouwilllearndifferentnewwords,andthefamiliarcontexthelpstofixtheminyourmind.1.Asuccessfulargumentgivesevidenceofsomesortforeveryimportantpoint.Evidencemayincludestatistics,observationsortestimonyofex

8、perts