选修六 unit5 Vocabulary study

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1、Unit5Wordstudy1.volcanon.pl.volcanoesanactivevolcano活火山anextinctvolcano死火山adormantvolcano休眠火山知识拓展火山学volcanology-logy:“……学/论。”oceanology火山学家volcanologist-ist“……学家”pianistphysicist2．erupt(P33)【原句再现】Itshowsavolcanoerupting.它展示了一次火山爆发。eruptvi.突然发生，爆发；火山爆发(1)MountVesuvius

2、hasn'teruptedforagoodmanyyears.维苏维火山已有很多年没有爆发了。(2)Hisfaceeruptedinpimples.他的脸上长出了很多粉刺。(3)Violenceeruptedafterthefootballmatch.足球赛后发生了暴力行为。【知识链接】eruptintolaughter/shouting/crying突然大笑/叫喊/大哭起来同根词eruptionn．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发练习：(1)汉译英：Todd常常会莫名其妙地大笑起来。(2)选择正确答案：Alotoflavahad___

3、___fromthevolcanotoburytheentirevillage.A．eruptedB．givenoutC．burstoutD．sprungupSuggestedanswers：(1)Toddofteneruptsintolaughterwithoutanyreason.　(2)A3．alongside(P34)【原句再现】Itraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.我跑的地方是罕见奇特的地方，和我一道工作的人来自世界各地。alon

4、gsideprep.沿着……的边；在……旁边adv.在旁边，沿着边Theboatpulledupalongsidethedock.那条船在码头旁停靠。Hecaughtupwithmeandwalkedalongside.他赶上我和我并肩走。Thepolicecarpulledup______.A．along　　　　　B．alongside　　　　　C．beside　　　　　D．sidelineSuggestedanswer：B4．equipment(P34)【原句再现】...sometimesusingscientificequ

5、ipmentandsometimesmeetinglocalpeopleandtourists，Iamneverbored.……有时工作中要用科学仪器，有时要会见当地百姓和旅游人士，我从来不感到工作烦人。equipment是不可数名词，意为“设备，装备”。Theequipmenthasallbeenfield－tested.这些设备都已经实地实验过了。Theequipmentofthephotographicstudiowasexpensive.这个摄影室的装备花费巨大。【知识链接】apieceofequipment一件设备eq

6、uipv.配备；装备equipsb.withsth.给某人装备上某物练习(1)Sportsequipment______ingreatneed.A．isB．areC．wereD．hadbeen(2)他具有丰富的教学经验。He__________________muchexperienceinteaching.Suggestedanswers：(1)A　(2)isequippedwith5．appoint(P34)【原句再现】IwasappointedasavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVol

7、canoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.作为一名火山学家，我被派到夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。appointvt.任命；委派；指定，约定appointsb.(tobe/as)．..任命某人做……appointsb.tosth./beappointedto挑选某人做某工作TheyappointedMrSmith(tobe/as)manager.他们任命史密斯先生做经理。Hewasappointedtothevacantpost.他被委派填补那个空缺。Theyappointedaplacetoexc

8、hangestamps.他们约定了一个地方交换邮票。makeanappointmentwithsb.todosth.与某人约定去做某事Imadeanappointmentwithmyfriendtoseeafilmthisweekend.我和朋友约定了这个周末去