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1、Taoismvs.ConfucianismDifferencesandSimilaritiesDifferencesingeneralConfucianismisasystemofethicsTaoisapathofbehaviorTaoismbasedononeofseveralphilosophicalconstructsofrightandwrong,lightanddark,knowledgeandtruthcalledtheTao(meaning“TheWay”).basedontheTaoTeChing(“TheDoctrineoft
2、heWayanditsVirtue,”)attributedtoLao-tzu.AkintoBuddhism,Taoismseekstodescribetheharmoniouswaytorelatetooneself,others,nature,andtheuniverse.TaoismItemphasizescontrolbutnotdominance,fluiditybutnotambivalence,andmysterybutnotconfusion.It’sfullofhelpfulnuggets,like“Thosewithsimpl
3、eneedswillfindthemfulfilled,”and“Toglorifywealth,power,andbeautyistoinspiretheft,jealousy,andshame.”ConfucianismConfucianismisaphilosophicalsystemdevelopedaroundtheteachingsofConfucius.This'wayoflife'addressthecomplexitiesandidealismbehindhumanmorality,andthevalueofrighteousa
4、ction.Confucianismcomprisessocial,moral,political,andquasi-religiousidealsthathavehadtremendousinfluenceovertheculturesoftheOrient.DifferencesinprinciplesandbeliefsPrinciplesofTaoismTao,De(te),WuweiandPu.PrinciplesofConfucianismRitual,Relationships,FilialPiety,Loyalty,Humanit
5、y,TheGentlemanandRectificationofNames.PrinciplesofTaoismTao:InEnglish,Taomeansroad,pathway,channelordoctrine.TherearedifferentopinionsonTaogivenbyvariousexperts.Butitismainlybelievedtobeundefinable.Itisalsothoughttobethesourceofexistenceandnon-existence.De(Te):Itisanactiveexp
6、ressionofTao.Itisrelatedtoacomplicatedconceptof'De'-power,virtueandintegrity.Deisthenurturingofthe'Tao'-orthepath.Deisinculcatingthehabitorimbibingthe'Tao'.WuWei:Wuweiliterallymeanswithoutaction.ItisthecentralconceptinTaoism.Taoismdoesnotconsiderman'swilltobethebasicproblem.I
7、nfact,itemphasizesthatahumanbeing'swillmustbeinharmonywiththeuniverse.Pu:PurelatestosimplicityandissymbolicofthestateofWuWei.Itepitomizesthestateofpureperceptionsansprejudice.PrinciplesofConfucianismRitual:InConfucianism,theeverydaychoresoractivitiesareconsideredasritual.Ther
8、itualsshouldbemoldedinsuchawaythattheypromoteandleadtoahealthysociet