专四模拟试题附参考答案

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1、专四模拟试题附参考答案（1）PartIIIDecidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.The“standardofliving”ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson'sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryprod

2、uces.Acountry'sstandardofliving,____31_______,dependsfirstand32onitscapacitytoproducewealth.“Wealth”inthissenseisnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoney33onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:“goods”suchasfoodandclothing,and“services”suchastransportand“__34__”.Acountry'scapacitytop

3、roducewealthdependsuponmanyfactors,mostof35haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends36agreatextentuponacountry'snaturalresources.Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandminerals,andhaveafertilesoilanda37climate;otherregionspossessnoneofthem.Nexttonaturalr

4、esources38theabilitytoturnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell39astheUSAinnaturalresources,butsufferedformanyyearsfromciviland40wars,and41thisandotherreasonswas42todevelopherresources.43andstablepoliticalconditions,and44_____fromforeigninvasion,enableacountrytodeve

5、lopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadily,andtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywell45bynaturebutlesswellordered.Acountry'sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumed46itownborders,butalsouponwhatisindirectlyproducedthro

6、ughinternationaltrade.47Britain'swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon48_grownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplusmanufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductsthatwould49belacking.Acountry’swealt

7、his,therefore,muchinfluencedbyitsmanufacturingcapacity,50thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.31.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.furthermore32.A.primaryB.principalC.foremostD.uniquely33.A.orB.norC.butD.except34.A.recreationB.enlightenm

8、entC.refreshmentD.entertainment35.A.ifB.themC.whichD.that36.A.withB.forC.toD.on37.A.neutralB.favorableC.virtuousD.marine38.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.came39.A.offB.knownC.doneD.furnished40.A.