实验室常用物品英文

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1、容器类：量杯measuringcup烧杯beaker不锈钢杯stainless-steelbeaker量瓶measuringflask量筒graduatedflask/measuringcylinder坩埚crucible，cruciblepot,meltingpot坩埚钳crucibleclamp试管testtube试管架testtubeholder漏斗funnel分液漏斗separatoryfunnel烧瓶flask锥形瓶conicalflask塞子stopper洗瓶plasticwashbottle滴定管burette玻璃活塞stopcock冷

2、凝器condenser试剂瓶reagentbottles玻棒棒glassrod搅拌棒stirringrod 蒸馏烧瓶distillingflask碘量瓶iodineflask表面皿watchglass蒸发皿evaporatingdish容量瓶volumetricflask/measuringflask移液管(one-mark)pipette刻度移液管graduatedpipettes称量瓶weighingbottle吸液管pipette 滤管filter 天平balance/scale分析天平analyticalbalance台秤platformba

3、lance游码crossbeamsandslidingweights酒精灯alcoholburner酒精喷灯blastalcoholburner搅拌装置stirringdevice洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb研磨钵mortar 乳钵pestle玛瑙研钵agatemortar瓷器porcelain白细口瓶flintglasssolutionbottlewithstopper滴瓶droppingbottle小滴管dropper蒸馏装置distillingapparatus蒸发器evaporator 试验用器材：升降台labjack铁架台iro

4、nsupport万能夹extensionclamp蝴蝶夹double-buretclamp双顶丝clampregularholder止水夹flatjawpinchcock圆形漏斗架cast-ironring移液管架pipetrack试管架tuberack沸石boilingstone橡胶管rubbertubing药匙labspoon镊子forceps坩埚钳crucibletong剪刀scissor打孔器stopperborer石棉网asbestos-freewiregauze电炉丝wirecoilforheater脱脂棉absorbentcottonp

5、hph试纸universalphindicatorpaper滤纸filterpaper称量纸weighingpaper擦镜纸wiperforlens秒表stopwatch量杯glassgraduateswithscale白滴定管（酸）flintglassburettewithglassstopcock棕色滴定管（酸）brownglassburettewithglassstopcock白滴定管（碱）flintglassburetteforalkali棕色滴定管（碱）brownglassburetteforalkali比重瓶specificgravity

6、bottle水银温度计mercury-filledthermometerph计phmeter折光仪refractometer真空泵vacuumpump冷、热浴bath离心机centrifuge口罩respirator防毒面具respirator、gasmask磁力搅拌器magneticstirrer电动搅拌器powerbasicstirrer烘箱oven闪点仪flashpointtester马弗炉furnace电炉heater微波炉电热套heatingmantleBunsenburner本生灯product化学反应产物apparatus设备PHind

7、icatorPH值指示剂,氢离子(浓度的)负指数指示剂matrass卵形瓶litmus石蕊litmuspaper石蕊试纸burette滴定管retort曲颈甑still蒸馏釜cupel烤钵化学反应：analysis分解fractionation分馏endothermicreaction吸热反应exothermicreaction放热反应precipitation沉淀toprecipitate沉淀todistil,todistill蒸馏distillation蒸馏tocalcine煅烧tooxidize氧化alkalinization碱化tooxyge

8、nate,tooxidize脱氧,氧化toneutralize中和tohydrogenate氢化tohydr