建筑英语unit6

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1、Unit6ChineseArchitectureTextANewwords:lAxisn.轴，轴线——animaginarylinethroughthecentreofanobject,aroundwhichtheobjectturn.lPositionv.安放，安置——toputsb/sthinaparticularposition.lEthnicala.种族的——connectedwithorbelongingtoanation,raceortribethatsharesaculturaltradition.lNeolithica.新石器时代的——ofthelaterpar

2、toftheSTONEAGE.lAntisepsisn.防腐（法），抗菌（法）——asubstancethathelpstopreventinfectioninwoodsbykillingbacteria.lFeudala.封建（制度）的——connectedwithorsimilartofeudalism.lDeemv.认为——tohaveaparticularopinionaboutsth.lPhoenixn.凤凰——amythicalbird,theonlyoneofitskind,thatafterlivingforfiveorsixcenturiesintheArab

3、iandesert,burntitselfonafuneralpyreandrosefromtheasheswithrenewedyouthtolivethroughanothercycle.lFoiln.箔，金属薄片——metalmadeintoverythinsheetsthatisusedforcoveringorwrappingthings.lHallmarkn.标志，特点——afeatureorqualitythatistypicalofsb/sth.lClustern.串，丛，簇——agroupofthingsofthesametypethatgroworappea

4、rclosetogether.lBuddhista.佛教的——anAsianreligionbasedontheteachingofBuddha.lWardoff避开，挡开——toprotectordefendyourselfagainstdanger,illness,attack,etc.lMythicala.神话的——thatdoesnotexistorisnottrue.(connectedwithancientMYTHS.)lVegetationn.植被——plantsingeneral,especiallytheplantsthatarefoundinaparticu

5、larareaorenvironment.lTrinityn.三位一体，三合一——（inChristianity）theunionofFather,SonandHOLYSPIRITasoneGod.lRepulsev.击退，驱逐——tofightsbwhoisattackingyouanddrivethemaway.lCohabitationn.共生，共同存在——tolivetogether.lOcculta.超自然的，神秘的——connectedwithmagicpowersandthingsthatcannotbeexplainedbyreasonorscience.Arc

6、hitecturalterms:lBondingn.接，接合——theprocessofformingarelationshipwithsth.lJoistn.托梁——alongthickpieceofwoodormetalthatisusedtosupportafloororceilinginabuilding.lOverhanginga.突出的——tostickoutoverandabovesthelse.lTierbuilding多层建筑——aroworlayerofsththathasseveralrowsorlayersplacedoneabovethebuildin

7、g.lBracketn.托架，支架，斗拱——apieceofwood,metalorplasticfixedtothewalltosupportashelf,lamp,etc.lGlazedtiling釉面砖，琉璃瓦——athinclearliquidputonclayobjectsbeforetheyarefinished,togivethemahardshinysurface.lSpiritgate神门Propernames:lTangDynasty唐朝——(618-907)wasani