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1、青岛大学2007年硕士研究生入学考试试题科目代码：808科目名称：英语综合(A卷)（共5页）请考生写明题号，将答案全部答在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效PartOneLinguistics(50points)I.Inthissection,thereare15statements/questions.Indicatetherightchoiceineachofthembywritingthecorrespondingletter(A,B,CorD)ontheanswersheet(15points)1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrec
2、tdescriptionoftheEnglishsound[k]?A.voiceless,velar,stopB.voiced,velar,stopC.voiceless,alveolar,stopD.voiced,alveolar,stop2.Inflectionalmorphemesconveymeanings.A.lexicalB.noC.associatedD.grammatical3.Thefoursounds[p],[b],[m]and[w]haveonefeatureincommon,i.e.theyareall.A.bilabialsB.n
3、asalsC.stopsD.velars4.Whenwesaythat[f],[v]arelabiodentals,wearereferringtotheoftheirarticulation.A.mannerB.placeC.styleD.form5.Inthesentence“Theboyissmiling”,theunderlinedpartcanbereplacedwithwordslike‘girl’,‘man’,‘woman’or‘teacher’.Thesewordsaresaidtobeina___________relation.A.li
4、nearB.paradigmaticC.verticalD.syntagmatic6.Austinmighthavesaidthatallthesentencesinalanguageare.A.informativeB.interpersonalC.performativeD.communicative7.Thefollowingpoememploysthesemanticrelationcalled.Asarule,manisafool;Whenit’shot,hewantsitcool;Whenit’scool,hewantsithot;Always
5、wantingwhatisnot.A.homonymsB.antonymsC.synonymsD.alliteration8.AsignintheSanDiegoZooWildAnimalParkstates:“Pleasedonotannoy,torment,pester,plague,molest,worry,badger,harass,heckle,persecute,irk,bullyrag,vex,disquiet,grate,beset,bother,tease,nettle,tantalize,orraffletheanimals.”This
6、bestexemplifiesthesemanticrelationcalled.A.repetitionB.antithesisC.metaphorD.synonyms9.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTanexampleoftheviolationofthemaximofquality?A.Youarethecreaminmycoffee.B.Wariswar.C.Thereisfoodenoughforanarmyonthistable.5D.Timeismoney.10.isanexampleofperformat
7、ivesA.Ideclaredthemeetingopen.B.Iwilldeclarethemeetingopen.C.Hedeclaresthemeetingopen.D.Ideclarethemeetingopen.11.areinstancesoftheillocutionaryactscalled‘directives”.A.offering,vowingandpromisingB.requesting,warningandadvisingC.welcoming,thankingandapologizingD.resigning,surrende
8、ringandappointing12.isoftendescri
