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1、深阅读【1】Solidopaquebuilding坚固不透明大厦Solidisoneofthefourfundamentalstatesofmatter(theothersbeingliquid,gas,andplasma).Itischaracterizedbystructuralrigidityandresistancetochangesofshapeorvolume.Unlikealiquid,asolidobjectdoesnotflowtotakeontheshapeofitscontainer,nordoesitexpandtofillthee
2、ntirevolumeavailabletoitlikeagasdoes.Theatomsinasolidaretightlyboundtoeachother,eitherinaregulargeometriclattice(crystallinesolids,whichincludemetalsandordinaryice)orirregularly(anamorphoussolidsuchascommonwindowglass).Thebranchofphysicsthatdealswithsolidsiscalledsolid-statephysic
3、s,andisthemainbranchofcondensedmatterphysics(whichalsoincludesliquids).Materialsscienceisprimarilyconcernedwiththephysicalandchemicalpropertiesofsolids.Solid-statechemistryisespeciallyconcernedwiththesynthesisofnovelmaterials,aswellasthescienceofidentificationandchemicalcompositio
4、n.【2】Coldbridge热桥Thesepartsbecomemorebridgeheattransfer,thermalbridges,coldbridges.Bridgeisoftentheresultofheattransfercoefficientofthepartsofthe...Thomas,R,(ED)（1996）EnvironmentalDesign,E&FNSsponThomas,R.(Ed.)(1999)EnvironmentalDesign:AnIntroductionforArchitectureandEngineers,E&F
5、NSpon3creatingtheurbanstructureBarton,【3】PittsburghCorning(UK)Ltd匹兹堡康宁公司（英国）Asaworld-classmanufacturerofsustainable,high-performanceglassinsulatingproductsforthebuilding,energy,andindustrialmarkets,PittsburghCorninghasbeenontheforefrontofdesigningproductsthatstandthetestoftime.Pit
6、tsburghCorningCorporationhadapromisingstartin1937,withoneinnovativeproduct,architecturalglassblock,andthesupportoftworenownedcompanies–PittsburghPlateGlassCompanyandCorningGlassWorks.Whenthecompanywasfounded,itssolepurposewastoproduceandsellglassblockproductstothebuildingandconstr
7、uctionmarket.Through75years,PittsburghCorninghasevolvedintoaleadingglobalmanufacturerofinnovativeandtechnicallyadvancedFOAMGLAS®insulationandglassblockproductsfortheindustrial,commercialandbuildingmarkets.Itssustainableproductsconserveenergy,protecttheenvironment,andhaveimprovedth
8、elivesofmillionsofpeopleinvirtual
