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时间:2019-05-24
《《不同麻醉方式对肝癌切除患者术后感染影响的研究-论文》》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·4566·中华医院感染学杂志2014年第24卷第18期ChinJNosocomiolVo1.24No.182014doi:10.11816/cn.ni.2014—134017·论著·不同麻醉方式对肝癌切除患者术后感染影响的研究赵延涛,冯仙菊,王静,包剑锋(1.杭州市西溪医院麻醉科3.放射科4.科教科,浙江杭州310023;2.台州医院消化内镜中心,浙江台州317000)摘要:目的探讨不同麻醉方式对肝硬化肝癌切除患者术后感染的影响,以期提高对肝癌患者手术麻醉方法的认识,提高治疗水平。方法选取2006年2月~2013年6月在医
2、院进行肝硬化肝癌切除患者186例,依据麻醉方法分为3组,硬膜外组6O例,采用单纯连续硬膜外麻醉,全麻组62例,采用静脉给药全身麻醉,联合组64例,采用连续硬膜外联合全身麻醉方法,对比3组患者的麻醉效果及术后感染情况。结果联合组患者术中体温、失血量、尿量、术后30rain谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、术后30min谷草转氨酶(AST)、心率均显著优于硬膜外组、全麻组,硬膜外组优于全麻组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合组术后呼吸道感染、手术切口感染率、术后排气时间、术后寒颤、恶心、呕吐、患者满意度、苏醒时间显著优于硬膜外组、
3、全麻组患者,硬膜外组患者优于全麻组,差异有统计学意义(P4、nesthesiaapproachesonpostoperativeinfectionsinlivercancerresectionpatients一、ZHAOYan—tao,FENGXian—Ju,WANGJing,BAOJian—feng(*HangzhouXixiHospital,Hangzhou,Zejiang310023,China)Abstract:OBJECTIVEToexploretheimpactofdifferentanesthesiaapproachesonpostoperativeinfections5、inpa—tientsundergoingcirrhosisandlivercancerresectionsoasimprovetheawarenessofanesthesiaandraisetheleveloftreatment.METHODSAtotalof186patientswhounderwentthecirrhosisandlivercancerresectioninthehos—pitalfromFeb2006toJun2013wereenrolledinthestudyanddividedintothethr6、eegroupsaccordingtothearies—thesiaapproaches;theepiduralgroupwith60patientswastreatedwithsinglecontinuousepiduralanesthesia,thegeneralanesthesiagroupwith62patientswastreatedwithintravenousadministrationforgeneralanesthesia,andthecombinationgroupwith64patientswasgiv7、enthecontinuousepiduralanesthesiacombinedwithgeneralanes—thesia;theeffectofanesthesiaandtheincidenceofpostoperativeinfectionswereobservedandcomparedamongthethreegroups.RESULTSTheintraoperativebodytemperature,bloodlossvolume,urinevolume,alanineamin—otransferase30min8、aftersurgery,aspartateaminotransferase30minaftersurgery,andheartrateofthecombina—tiongroupweresignificantlybetterthanfhoseoftheepiduralgroupandth
4、nesthesiaapproachesonpostoperativeinfectionsinlivercancerresectionpatients一、ZHAOYan—tao,FENGXian—Ju,WANGJing,BAOJian—feng(*HangzhouXixiHospital,Hangzhou,Zejiang310023,China)Abstract:OBJECTIVEToexploretheimpactofdifferentanesthesiaapproachesonpostoperativeinfections
5、inpa—tientsundergoingcirrhosisandlivercancerresectionsoasimprovetheawarenessofanesthesiaandraisetheleveloftreatment.METHODSAtotalof186patientswhounderwentthecirrhosisandlivercancerresectioninthehos—pitalfromFeb2006toJun2013wereenrolledinthestudyanddividedintothethr
6、eegroupsaccordingtothearies—thesiaapproaches;theepiduralgroupwith60patientswastreatedwithsinglecontinuousepiduralanesthesia,thegeneralanesthesiagroupwith62patientswastreatedwithintravenousadministrationforgeneralanesthesia,andthecombinationgroupwith64patientswasgiv
7、enthecontinuousepiduralanesthesiacombinedwithgeneralanes—thesia;theeffectofanesthesiaandtheincidenceofpostoperativeinfectionswereobservedandcomparedamongthethreegroups.RESULTSTheintraoperativebodytemperature,bloodlossvolume,urinevolume,alanineamin—otransferase30min
8、aftersurgery,aspartateaminotransferase30minaftersurgery,andheartrateofthecombina—tiongroupweresignificantlybetterthanfhoseoftheepiduralgroupandth
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