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英语试题(雅礼版)-(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)炎德·英才大联考雅礼中学2017届高考模拟卷(一)英 语命题人:高峻 邓莉 肖小月 罗佩元本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共14页。时量120分钟,满分150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。(C)1.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSunday?A.Gotothebeachwiththeman.B.Haveadinnerwithherfamily.C.Receivesomeguestsathome.(B)2.Whatisthetime?A.4:30.B.4:25.C.4:35.(A)3.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn'snewjob?A.Theworkplaceisnearhishome.B.Itiswellpaid.C.Ithaslongworkinghours.(B)4.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?A.TheTVwastoonoisy.B.Hisphonewasbroken.C.Hewenttosleepearly.(B)5.WhatistheweathernormallylikeinNewYork?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cold.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(C)6.WhatwouldthewomanhavedoneifshehadfailedtomeetJiminLondon?A.ShewouldhavehiredacartovisitBritain.B.Shewouldhavetelephonedhimtosayhellotohisfamily.C.ShewouldhaveleftBritainmuchsooner.(A)7.WhatdidJimdoduringthewoman'sstayinLondon?A.Heshowedheraround.B.Hehiredacarforher.C.Hetaughtherhowtodriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(C)8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaticketoffice.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inaninformationcentre.(B)9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Leavethecity.B.Visitanisland.C.Buyabooklet.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(A)10.Whydoesthemanhavethetalkwiththewoman?A.Togetajob.B.Tojoinasportsteam.C.Togetintoaschool.(C)11.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam?A.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers.B.Howtocompetewithothers.C.Howtomanagehistime.(A)12.Whataretheman'sstrengths?A.Hardworkingandeagertolearn.B.Supportiveandreadytohelp.C.Friendlyandkind-hearted.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(A)13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisstayinginhisfriend'shouse.B.Heistoblameforthestolenthings.C.Heisbusywithhisownbusiness.(C)14.Whendidthemanleavethecafé?A.About7:00p.m.B.About10:00p.m.C.About11:00p.m.(C)15.Whatdoestheman'sfriendcareaboutmost?A.TVset.B.Computer.C.Paintings.(B)16.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'swife.B.Apolicewoman.C.Theownerofthehouse. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(A)17.Whatwasthewoman'sjobtenyearsago?A.Adirectorinacompany.B.Acollegeteacher.C.Awriter.(A)18.Whoisthecollegegirlmentionedinthetalk?A.Thespeakerherself.B.Thespeaker'sfriend.C.Aclerkinthebookstore.(B)19.Whydidthewomangiveupherjob?A.Shewantedmorefreetime.B.Itwasfarfromwhatshewanted.C.Collegelifewasmuchmoreinteresting.(C)20.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Regretful.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ATheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryispartoftheSmithsonianInstitutionandhasanationalcollectionofmorethan125millionnaturalsciencesamplesandculturalproducts.Thismuseumisalsoaresearchfacilitydevotedtoinspiringdiscoveryaboutthenaturalworldthroughitsexhibitionsandeducationprograms.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryisafavoritewithkids,buthasplentytoattractallages.People,eitheryoungorold,allliketovisitit.Populardisplaysincludedinosaurbones,anenormouscollectionofnaturalgems(宝石)andminerals,artifactsofearlyman,aninsectzooandmanymore.Address:10thStreetandConstitutionAve.,NW,Washington,DC20560Phone:(202)633-1000NearestMetro(地铁)Station:Blue,OrangelinestoSmithsonianorFederalTriangleMuseumHoursandTours:OpendailyexceptDecember25.Regularhoursare10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.Themuseumextendsitshoursduringthesummermonths.Pleasechecktheofficialwebsiteforupdates.FreeweekdayinterestingtoursbeginintheRotunda,TuesdaythroughFridayat10:30a.m.and1:30p.m.,SeptemberthroughJane.DiningattheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory:TheAtriumCaféprovidesfastfoodoptionsandtheFossilCanfeaturessoups,sandwiches,salads,icecreamandacoffeebar.LivejazzperformancesareofferedintheSmithsonian'sJazz CaféonFridayeveningsfrom6—10p.m.Thereisa$10covercharge.Childrenunder12arefree.VisitingTips:●ThisisthemostpopularWashingtonDCmuseumforfamilies.Arriveearlyinthemorningorlateintheafternoontoavoidcrowds.●PurchaseIMAXticketsinadvanceorassoonasyouarrive.●Ifyouarevisitingwithkids,besuretosavetimefortheDiscoveryRoomwheretherearelotsofhands-onactivities.●Allowonly2-3hoursattheDiscoveryRoom.(A)21.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory________.A.hasalargenumberofnaturalsciencesamplesandculturalproductsB.inspiresdiscoveryaboutthenaturalworldonlythroughitsexhibitionC.isanattractiveplaceandallowspeopletotakephotosD.hasmanypopulardisplayswhichonlyrelatetonaturalproducts【解析】根据文章第一段第一句话“...hasanationalcollectionofmorethan125millionnaturalsciencesamplesandculturalproducts.”(C)22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themuseumopenseverydayalltheyeararound.B.Regularhoursofthemuseumareunchangeable.C.Visitorscantakethesubwaytogettothemuseum.D.Everyoneshouldbechargedwhenvisitingthemuseum.【解析】文章提供了关于相关地铁到达的信息。(B)23.IftheSmithsandtheir10-year-oldsonwanttowatchajazzperformanceintheSmithsonian'sJazzCafé,theyshouldpay________.A.$10B.$20C.$30D.$40【解析】因为12岁以下儿童免费,所以只有史密斯夫妇要付钱。(D)24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.visitorshavetobuyticketstothemuseumaheadoftimeB.theDiscoveryRoomisthemostpopularplaceinthemuseumC.childrencanstayattheDiscoveryRoomforawholedayD.themuseumisapopularplaceandattractsmanyvisitors【解析】根据文章第二段信息推断出D选项。BPeoplebecomequiteunreasonedwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhatcannot.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forinstance,youwouldconsideroctopus(章鱼)agreatcuisine.Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhysomepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat—thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries.Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail(蜗牛).Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Therearecountlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood.Myfriend,Robert,livesinacountrywheresnailsarelookeddownupon.Ashisflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshehasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Theideaneverappealedtomeatall.Oneday,afteraheavyshower,Ihappenedtobewalkinginmy gardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingawalkonsomeofmyprizeplants.Beingcross,Icollectedseveraldozen,puttheminapaperbag,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequallypleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertandIwentintothelivingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.IhadforgottenallaboutthesnailswhenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethemaindish.IdidnotfancytheideaandIhesitantlyfollowedRobertoutoftheroom.Tomysurprise,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:theyhadescapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall.Ihaveneverbeenabletolookatasnailsincethen.(B)25.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause________.A.theyliveindifferentplacesB.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamiliesC.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdeliciousfoodD.theyaretoounreasonedtoexplain【解析】第一段最后一句中的“mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoods”。可推断B为不同的人喜好不同的食物的最主要原因。A最具干扰性,它也是原因之一,但住在同一地方的人也会有不同的饮食差异,所以还是因为家庭的原因造成的。(A)26.Theunderlinedword“repulsive”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“________”.A.disgustingB.pleasantC.saltyD.delicious【解析】由Ontheotherhand可知第二句和第三句描述的是人们对章鱼作为食物的两种相反的反应,而与agreatcuisine相反的是A。(B)27.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatwhencollectingthesnails,theauthor________.A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriendB.wasangrybecausetheymightdamagehisbelovedplantsC.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurpriseD.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtogetridofthemall【解析】作者前面就讲到“Theideaneverappealedtomeatall.”可见他不喜欢蜗牛,而有一天在阵雨后散步发现蜗牛爬在他那些prizeplants上面,prize是指“一流的,珍视的”,后面用了cross这个形容词表示“生气,愤怒”,由此便知作者当时很生气,所以选B。(A)28.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe“________”.A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoisonB.FoodsandCulturesC.SnailandOctopusD.PeopleAreUnreasonedinFrontofDeliciousFood【解析】文章第一句是全文的主题句,说明人们对于选择吃什么,不吃什么是没有什么章法的,暗示了人们在饮食方面有大相径庭的喜好,接着用了数个具体例子说明,并着重以蜗牛为例,阐明了这种差异,英语习语“Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison”形象地表达了这一观点。CAnewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepressionasyoungadults.ButtheextenttowhichTVmaynotbetoblameisaquestionthatthestudyleavesunanswered. Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofadolescenthealthtoinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethan4,000adolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageof5andone-halfhoursaday.Morethan2hoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.7yearslater,in2002,morethan7percentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8percentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindsuchrelevantrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.DoctorPrimacksaysthestudydidnotexplorewhywatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibility,hesays,isthatitmaytaketimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression,likesportsandsocializing.Itmightalsointerruptsleeptosomeextent,hesays,andthatcouldhaveaninfluence.ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.InDecember,themagazineSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives,servingasareferenceforthewell-beingofthegeneralpublic.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,attendreligiousservicesandtovote.(B)29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatremainsunsolvedinthenewstudy?A.WhoismorelikelytobeinfluencedbyTV.B.HowmuchteenagersaredepressedbyTV.C.WhetherteenagersareinfluencedbyTV.D.Whatshouldbedonetohelptheteenagers.【解析】第一段最后一句开头的theextent表明电视在“多大程度上”导致青少年患上抑郁症这一问题上答案尚未明朗,电视“如何”使青少年患上抑郁症这一问题尚需进一步的研究,因此选B。(A)30.Morethan4,000adolescentswerechosenasthesubjectsofthestudybecausethey________.A.werefreefromdepressionB.wereintousingthemediaC.attachedmuchimportancetotheirhealthD.couldaffordthetimeforthelong-termsurvey【解析】第二段最后一句中的定语从句表明这些年轻人成为调查对象是都没有抑郁症,而这也是本文中唯一一处提到选择受试者标准的地方。(C)31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheseventhparagraph?A.DepressionisnotrelatedtotheuseofothermediathanTV. B.Everyextrahourofmediauseincreasesthechanceofdepression.C.LongeruseofmediaexceptTVprobablywon’tincreasethechanceofdepression.D.Theinfluenceofmovies,videogamesandradioondepressionvariesrespectively.【解析】第七段第一句中的suchrelevantrelationship指的是第六段最后一句提到的看电视的时间和患抑郁症的概率之间的关系,由此看来,第七段第一句应暗示使用电视以外的媒体的时间长短与患抑郁症的概率不形成同样的正比关系,C说的正是这个内容。(D)32.ThestudypublishedbySocialIndicatorsResearchwasmainlyintendedto________.A.tellthedifferencebetweenhappyandunhappypeopleB.provetherelationshipbetweenTVanddepressionC.stresstheimportanceofbeingsociallyactiveD.provideahappyrecipeforthemasses【解析】首先要特别关注题干中mainly这个词,然后根据题目定位到文章最后一段第一句话中的“servingasareferenceforthewell-beingofthegeneralpublic”对应D选项。recipe在这里指的是“方法和决窍”。DImagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithadate,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourdata,greetsyouwith,“HeyJoe,howareyou?Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatinlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain?”Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandyourdrinkisonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn'tincludeburgers.Soundalittlestrange?Tosome,thisistherestaurantversionoftheInternet.TheNet'sabilitytoknowyouthroughyourvisitstoandconnectionsatwebsitesprovidesmarketerswithanhugeamountofdataonyou—someofwhichyoumaynotwantthemtohave.Areyouawarethatalmosteverytimeyouaccessawebsiteyougeta“cookie”?Unfortunately,it'snottheMrs.Field'stype.AcookieontheInternetisacomputercode(代码)sentbythesitetoyourcomputer—usuallywithoutyourknowledge.Duringtheentireperiodoftimethatyouareatthesite,thecookieiscollectinginformationaboutyoursurfing,includingwhereyouvisit,howlongyoustaythere,howfrequentlyyoureturntocertainpages,andevenyourelectronicaddress.Filloutasurveytocollectfreeinformationorsamples(样本),andmarketersknowevenmoreaboutyou—likeyourname,address,andanyotherinformationyouprovide.Whilethismaysoundscaryenough,cookiesaren'teventhelatestintechnology.AnewsystemcalledI-librarianAlexa—namedforthewell-knownthirdcenturyB.C.libraryinAlexandria,Egypt—doesevenmore.Whilecookiestrackwhatyouaredoingatonesite,AlexacollectsdataonallyourWebactivity,suchaswhichsitesyouvisitnext,howlongyoustaythere,whetheryouclickonads,etc.Allthisinformationisavailabletomarketers,whouseittomarketmoreeffectivelytoyou.Notonlydoyounotgetpaidforprovidingtheinformation,youprobablydon'tevenknowthatyouaregivingit.(C)33.Intherestaurantstory,Joemaymostprobablythinkthewaiterorwaitresswas________.A.considerateB.politeC.annoyingD.rude【解析】第一段中,乔另约了一名新女友去餐馆,餐馆服务员却招呼他坐在上次约会的女友身边,并且为他准备了与上次同样的食品,包括他现在节食忌吃的汉堡,这样的服务肯定会让乔做出负面的评价,这个故事是为了指出滥用别人的个人资料会惹人讨厌,因此推断出乔对餐厅服务员的做法会感到生气。D选项是指粗鲁无礼的, 还是与餐厅服务员的行为不一致。(C)34.Theauthormakesuptherestaurantstoryinorderto________.A.showthegoodserviceofferedinsomeWebrestaurantsB.criticizesomerestaurantsfortooconsiderateserviceC.showtheInternet'sabilitytocollectdataonyouD.provetheunbelievablepoweroftheInternet【解析】本题考查例子与主题之间的关系。答题的依据是第一段最后两句,文章指出餐馆跟因特网一样,他们都收集用户的信息。选项A和B都只涉及表面,选项D则没有C确切具体,范围太大。(A)35.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestshowtheauthor'sattitudetocookiesandAlexa?A.Critical.B.Suspicious.C.Objective.D.Optimistic.【解析】判断依据是文中作者所使用的一些词句,如:usuallywithoutyourknowledge,soundscary及最后一句。这显示了作者对cookie和Alexa持反对,批评的态度。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidentwomenareamazing,brave,independent,strongandassertive.Theyknowwhattheywantandgetitbyallmeans.Beforejudgingconfidentwomen,rememberthesemisconceptionsaboutstronggirls.●They'renotsensitive.Manybelieveconfidentwomenaretotallyselfishandself-centered.36.__G__Theycanbeassensitiveasanyotherpersoncanbe.●37.__C__Yes,confidentwomenaresmartandintelligentbuttherearesomethingtheydon'tknowabout.Nomatterhowhardyoutry,youcan'tknoweverything.38.__F__Theylearnfromthemanddon'tmakethemtwice.Readingisoneoftheirbesthobbiesbutitdoesn'tmeantheyarenerds.Theyarefunandinterestingtohangoutwith.●They'renotafraidofanything.39.__A__Itstrikeseveryone.Confidentwomendreadtobecomeweakorbroken.Whenaconfidentwomanfacesachallengeorafailure,though,shebecomesstrongerandherfaithhelpshermovemountainsandbecomemoresuccessful.●Theydon'tcareaboutotherpeople'sopinions.There'sadifferencebetweenworryingaboutwhatotherswillthinkorsayaboutyouandpayingattentiontootherpeople'sopinions.Confidentwomendowhatevertheywanttodobecausetheydon'tletotherspreventthemfrombeingwhotheyare.40.__D__Confidentwomenwalkwiththeirheadshighandbelieveintheirstrengthandabilities.Strongwomenrespectothersandtrytohelpandinspirethemtoliveabetterlife.A.Feardoesn'tchoosewhomtostrike.B.Evenstrongwomenhavetroubleexpressingtheirtruefeelings.C.Theyknowabsolutelyeverything.D.Girlswithweakwillpower,onthecontrary,letotherscontroltheiractions.E.Theycan'tknoweverything. F.Confidentwomenarenotafraidofacceptingtheirmistakes.G.Infact,confidentwomenhaveweakmoments,too.36.【解析】许多人认为自信的女性只关心自己、以自我为中心。事实上,自信的女子也有脆弱的时候,她们也和别人一样敏感。G项中的Infact构成一种转折,与后句衔接。37.【解析】本题注意与E区分。C与其他小标题对应。38.【解析】F中的mistakes与后句中的them相对应。39.【解析】恐惧不会择人而袭。它会袭击所有的人。40.【解析】担忧他人所思所说与在意他人的观点是有所区别的。自信的女性做她们想做的事,是因为不想让别人阻止她们做自己。相反,意志力薄弱的女孩让别人左右自己的行为。这里拿自信的女性和意志力薄弱的女性进行对比。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Igrewupinasmalltownwheretheelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanage,notsolongago,__41__childrencouldgohomeforlunchandfindtheirmotherswaiting.Atthetime,Ididnotconsiderthisa__42__,althoughtodayitcertainlywouldbe.Itook__43__forgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,thefinger-painting__44__andthehomeworkmonitors.Inever__45__thatthisambitious,intelligentwomanwouldspendalmosteverylunchhourthroughoutmyelementaryschoolyearsjust__46__me.IonlyknewthatwhenIraced__47__homeatnoon,mymotherwouldbewaitingandsmilingatmewithalookthat__48__Iwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforevergrateful.IstillrememberIhadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,but__49__easilyI__50__thelinesathome,assoonasIstepped__51__,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteacherwroteanarrator'sparttotheplay,andaskedmeto__52__roles.Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedatthatlunchtime.Butshe__53__myunease,andaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Therosevinewasturninggreen,withyellowdandelionspoppingthroughthegrassinbunches.“IthinkI'mgoingto__54__alltheseweeds,”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we'llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful,__55__dandelions.”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn'tit?”Inodded,__56__thatIhadwonherover.“Andthatis__57__ofpeopletoo.Noteveryonecanbeaprincess,butthereisno__58__inthat.Andyouwillbeabeautiful__59__,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Ioftenlookbackonourlunchtimestogether.Overpeanut-buttersandwichesandchocolate-chipcookies,Ilearnedthatlove,___60___,meansbeingthereforthelittlethings.(B)41.A.whileB.whenC.thenD.that【解析】age为先行词,后面是由when引导的定语从句。(A)42.A.luxuryB.necessityC.leisureD.foundation【解析】那时的我并不觉得这种生活有多奢侈,尽管时至今日(妈妈全职在家等孩子吃饭)是一件奢侈的事情。necessity必需品,必然性,必要。leisure闲暇,空闲,安逸。foundation地基,基础,根据,基金会。(D)43.A.thoseB.theideasC.thisD.it 【解析】形式宾语it。(D)44.A.makersB.artistsC.teachersD.appreciators【解析】此处表明妈妈经常做的三件事:给孩子做三明治,欣赏孩子的手指画,监督孩子做作业。(A)45.A.questionedB.realizedC.thoughtD.confirmed【解析】我对此从未质疑过,从没想到这有什么不对。(C)46.A.overB.toC.withD.in【解析】与我待在一起,陪在我身边。(B)47.A.tiredlyB.breathlesslyC.directlyD.happily【解析】breathlessly与race相搭配。(A)48.A.suggestedB.insistedC.advisedD.demanded【解析】suggest暗示,表明。那副神态分明在说/表明我是她牵挂在心中的唯一。(C)49.A.whateverB.whatC.howeverD.how【解析】however=nomatterhow。(B)50.A.accountedB.deliveredC.plottedD.gave【解析】deliver:togiveaspeech,talk,etc.(C)51.A.outsideB.forwardC.onstageD.onboard【解析】走上舞台。(D)52.A.playB.takeC.leadD.switch【解析】换个角色。(B)53.A.worriedB.sensedC.assessedD.removed【解析】妈妈感觉到了我的不安。(D)54.A.catchupB.endupC.springupD.digup【解析】digup挖掘出,拔掉。(C)55.A.extremelyB.ratherC.evenD.just【解析】甚至蒲公英也很漂亮。(A)56.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.frustratedD.touched【解析】我点了点头,为说赢她而感到高兴。(C)57.A.magicB.differentC.trueD.evident【解析】人也是这个道理。(B)58.A.stressB.shameC.pointD.fault【解析】这没有什么丢人的。(D)59.A.speakerB.readerC.playerD.narrator【解析】前文有narrator旁白者。(A)60.A.firstandforemostB.atallC.atmostD.atfirst【解析】Firstandforemost首要的是。第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasmanyyearsago.Iwasayoungdad61.__seated__(seat)onthecouchreadingafairytaletomylittlegirl.WhenitcametotheendIfinished62.__with__thosefamouswords:“And theylivedhappilyeverafter.”ItdawnedonmethenthattheendingofthebookwaswhatIwantedforher.Still,63.__deep__(deep)inmyheartIknewthatthiscouldn'talwaysbeso.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenshecriedingrief64.__and/but__Icouldn'tcomforther.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhen65.__all/what__shefeltwasfear,66.___sadness__(sad)andsorrow.AsIstroked(轻抚)herhairandsmiledatherIhopedthatthosetimeswouldbebriefandthatshewouldlivehappily.It67.__took__(take)mealotofyearstorealizethathappinessisn'tsomerewardthatyougetattheendofyourjourney.Happinessisn'tsomething68.__dependent/depending__(depend)onwhatlifehandsyou.Happinessissomethingyoucreateinyourlifechoicebychoiceanddaybyday.69.__The__truthisthathappinesscomeswhenyoulove.Itislovethatdefeatsfear,soothes(减轻)sorrow,andbringslighttodarkness.Choose70.__to_love__(love)todaythen!Chooseto“livehappilyeverafter,onedayatatime”.【语篇导读】幸福的生活要靠自己来创造,只有心中有爱,热爱每一天,才能拥有幸福的生活。61.【解析】考查非谓语动词,过去分词表被动,“beseated”。62.【解析】考查介词,“finishwith...”。63.【解析】考查副词,“deepintheheart”“deepintothenight”。64.【解析】考查并列连词。65.【解析】考查代词/连词,all在从句中充当主语;what引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当宾语。66.【解析】考查名词,此处名词作表语。67.【解析】考查动词时态。69.【解析】考查冠词,“事实;真相”:“thetruth”,加定冠词。70.【解析】考查非谓语动词,“choosetodo...”。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,weheldtheThirdClubFestivalinourschool.Start,StartingfromApril29,theweek-longfestivalpresentedourschoolculturewithathemeof“ColorfulLife”.TheLiteratureSocietyrecommend,recommendedmanygoodbooks,encouragingthem,ustoenjoyreading.ThePhotographyClubputonanexhibitionofphotos.What'smore,theRollerSkatingClubhadsomethingexcited,exciting.Therewasafiercecompetitionbetween,amongrollerskatingloversandthewinnersputonawonderfulperform,performance.Wecheeredor,andapplaudedfor theirfantasy,fantasticshow.Manyofustookapartintheactivitiesandwelearntalotfromthem.Itwasthethirdtimethatwe∧,hadhadthefestivalandweallenjoyedit.【解析】第一处错误:考查非谓语动词:现在分词作状语。第二处错误:考查动词时态,此处用过去式。第三处错误:考查代词。第四处错误:考查非谓语动词,此处现在分词表主动意义,作后置定语。第五处错误:考查介词,“在……之间(三个以上)”用“among”;第六处错误:perform改为performance,考查名词,此处名词作宾语。第七处错误:考查连词。第八处错误:考查形容词。“fantasy”:n.“想象力;想象;幻想;狂想”;“fantastic”:adj.“奇异的;令人惊奇的;奇妙的”。第九处错误:考查冠词,“参加;参与……”“takepartin...”无冠词。第十处错误:句型“Itwasthethirdtimethat...”中,that从句中谓语动词应用过去完成时。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是Susan,请你就下列对话中Maria所提出的问题给她写一封信提出建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Susan:Hi,Maria!Longtimenosee.Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?Maria:Notverywell.Infact,Iamhavingsometroublewithher.Susan:What'sup?Maria:MyroommatedislikesgoingtobedearlyandshesurfstheInternetdeepintothenighteverydaywhileIhatestayingup.Susan:Whynothaveatalkwithheraboutit?Maria:Ifindithardtospeakoutthetruth.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Susan:...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearMaria,Thanksfortrustingme.Regardingyourproblemabouthowtogetalongwithyournewroommate,mysuggestionsareasfollows.First,itisimportanttohaveanearnestconversationwithher.Ifaproblemfailstobediscussed,itonlymakesthesituationworse.Sojustspeakoutfriendlywhatistroublingyou,tellingherdirectlythatherkeepinglatehourshasaffectedyourlifeandhealth.Afterall,communicationisthekeytosolvinganyconflict.Then,italsohelpstobeconsiderate.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaskherwhyshestaysuplateandremindherit'sharmfultoherhealth.Putyourselfineachother'sposition,andyou'llfigureoutawaytoliveinharmony.IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfulandI'msureyouwillbecomegoodfriendssoon. Yourssincerely,Susan听力材料Text1M:I'mgoingtothebeachthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Oh,Sunday'sabitofaproblem.Someofmyfriendsarecomingforadinneratmyplace.WhataboutSaturday?Text2M:Excuseme,whattimeisit,please?W:It'shalfpastfouraccordingtomywatch,butitgainsfiveminutes.It'sfiveminutesfast.Text3W:Congratulations,John!Iheardaboutyournewjob.M:Thanks.It'snearlyperfectforme.Theworkinghoursareconvenient,andit'saneasywalkfromhome.Ifonlythepaywerehalfasgoodaseverythingelse!Text4W:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayevening?M:IwaswatchingTVathome.Why?W:Icalledyoubutyoudidn'tanswer.M:Sorry.Myphonewasoutoforder.Ididn'thearanything.Text5W:I'mgoingonabusinesstriptoNewYork.What'stheweatherlikethere?M:Well,it'susuallywarmatthistimeofyear.Butlastweekitwascoldandwet.Sodon'tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.Text6M:Weren'tyouluckytomeetJiminLondon?W:Yes,Iwas.IfIhadn'tmethim,IwouldhaveleftBritainmuchsooner.M:Thatwouldhavebeenapity.TheEnglishcountrysideissolovely.W:Isn'tit?ThinkofthethingsIwouldhavemissedifhehadn'tshownmearound.M:WouldyouhaveconsideredhiringacarifJimhadn'tofferedtocomewithyou?W:Goodheavens,no.IthoughtI'dneverbeabletodriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad.Text7M:Hello,I'dlikethisguidebook,please.Howmuchisit?W:Allthingsarefreehere.M:Oh,thanks.I'llstayinthecityforoneweek.CouldyoutellmewhatplacesIshouldvisit?W:Well,therearealot.Areyouinterestedinislands,suchasGulangyu?M:Islands?W:Yes.Therearealotofinterestingthingsyoucansee—oldvillagesandchurches.Andthesceneryisbeautiful.Takethisbooklet.Ittellsyoumore.M:Thankyouverymuch.That'sagreatsuggestion.W:Youarewelcome.Text8W:OK,tellmeaboutyourself.M:Well,lastyearinschool,Iplayedonthefootballteam.Itkeptmebusy,butIlearnedto managemytime.Andalso,ithasbeenagreatexperienceinlearninghowtoworkontheteamwithotherplayers.W:Howwouldyourteachersdescribeyou?M:MyteacherswouldsayIworkhardtogetmyhomeworkdoneontime,andI'mnotafraidtoaskforhelpifIneedit.They'dalsotellyouIamfriendlytomyclassmates.W:Well,whyshouldIhireyouovertheothereightstudents?M:IthinkIamtheverypersonyoucanrelyon.I'llarrivetoworkontimeanddothebestIcanonthejob.Besides,I'vedonevolunteerwork,andnowI'dliketogainactualworkexperience.Ifyouhireme,you'llgetsomeonewhoisalwayswillingtolearn.Text9W:Didyoureportabreak-intousjustnow?M:Well,itisn'tmyplace.Iamjuststayingherefortwomonthswhilemyfriendsareoutofthecity.SobesidestheTVsetandsomepaintings,Idon'treallyknowwhatelseismissing.AllthedrawershadbeenemptiedoutandIguesssomethingsweretaken.Myfriendswillbemad.W:Isee.Now...M:Itwasn'tmyfault,ofcourse.Allthewindowsanddoorswerelocked.W:Nowhowexactlydidyoudiscoverthebreak-in?M:Iwentoutat7o'clockasIdoeveryThursdaytoattendmycomputerclass.AfterwardsIstoppedatacaféforadrinkandIgotbackherejustafter11o'clock.W:Howcanyoubesosureofthetime?M:BecauseIwasatthecafétilltheteno'clocknewswasover,andit'sonlyatwo-minutewalkfromhere.Isthereanychanceofanythingbeingrecovered?Iknowmyfriendswillbeespeciallysadaboutthepaintings.W:We'lldoourbestandletyouknowifwefindanything.AndifIwereyou,Iwouldimmediatelycallmyfriends.Text10W:Well,I'dlovetosharewithyousomethingaboutmylife.Iwasdirectoroflaborrelationsforabigcompanytenyearsago,andIshouldhavebeenhappy.IhadeverythingthatIthoughtIwanted,butgoingintoworkeverydaytookawayabitofmyself.UntilfinallyIstoppedandsaid,“Whereisthatlivelycollegegirlwhousedtoreadtonsofbooksanddofunthings?Whereisshe?”IknewIhadtolookforher.Thenoneday,walkingthroughachildren'sbookstore,ithitme.Ilovedthesebooks,therichnessofthepictures,thepowerofthesewords.Igatheredanarmfulofbooksandsaid,“ThisiswhatIwanttodo.”Andsincethen,Ihavetreatedwritinglikeafull-timejob.Iwroteovertwentystoriesinthenextyear.Andmostofthemgotsentbackwithletterssayingtheywerenotgoodenough.ButIdidn'tgiveup.Ithinkit'sbecauseofthatlovethatIhavebeenablenottojustwriteonebookbutninebooksinthelasttenyears.WhenIworkedinthecompany,Iworkedsixty-hourweeksbecauseIhadto.NowIworksixty-hourweeksbecauseIloveit.IfIhadn'tmadethatchoicetotakeachancetodosomethingthatreallyspoketome,Idon'tthinkIcouldhavelivedwithmyself.答题卡题序123456789101112131415答案CBABBCACBACAACC 题序161718192021222324252627282930答案BAABCACBDBABABA题序313233343536373839404142434445答案CDCCAGCFADBADDA题序464748495051525354555657585960答案CBACBCDBDCACBDA61.seated 62.with 63.deep 64.and/but 65.all/what 66.sadness 67.took68.dependent/depending 69.The 70.tolove