实验仪器英语

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1、adapter接液管（适配器）aircondenser空气冷凝管beaker烧杯boilingflask烧瓶boiling['bɔiliŋflask-3-neck三口烧瓶buretteclamp滴定管夹burette（bjuə'ret）stand滴定架台Busherfunnel布氏漏斗Claisendistillinghead减压蒸馏头condenser-Allihntype球型冷凝管condenser-westtube直型冷凝管crucibletongs坩埚钳cruciblewithcover带盖的坩埚distillinghead蒸馏头distillingtube蒸馏管Er

2、lenmeyerflask锥型瓶evaporatingdish(porcelain)瓷蒸发皿filterflask(suctionflask)抽滤瓶florenceflask平底烧瓶fractionatingcolumn分馏柱Geiserburette(stopcock)酸氏滴定管graduatedcylinder量筒Hirschfunnel赫氏漏斗long-stemfunnel长颈漏斗medicinedropper滴管Mohrburetteforusewithpinchcock碱氏滴定管Mohrmeasuringpipette量液管mortar研钵pestle研杵pinch

3、clamp弹簧节流夹plasticsqueezebottle塑料洗瓶reducingbush大变小转换接头rubberpipettebulb吸耳球screwclamp螺旋夹separatoryfunnel分液漏斗stemlessfunnel无颈漏斗testtubeholder试管夹testtube试管Thielemeltingpointtube提勒熔点管transferpipette移液管tripod三角架volumetricflask容量瓶watchglass表皿wide-mouthbottle广口瓶仪器中文名称仪器英文名称英文缩写原子发射光谱仪AtomicEmission

4、Spectrometer（光谱仪）AES电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪InductiveCoupledPlasma（等离子体）Emission（发射，散射）Spectrometer（离子发射光谱）ICP直流等离子体发射光谱仪DirectCurrentPlasmaEmissionSpectrometerDCP紫外-可见光分光光度计UV-VisibleSpectrophotometerUV-Vis微波等离子体光谱仪MicrowaveInductivePlasmaEmissionSpectrometerMIP原子吸收光谱仪AtomicAbsorptionSpectroscopyAAS原

5、子荧光光谱仪AtomicFluorescenceSpectroscopyAFS傅里叶变换红外光谱仪FT-IRSpectrometerFTIR傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪FT-RamanSpectrometerFTIR-Raman气相色谱仪GasChromatographGC高压/效液相色谱仪HighPressure/PerformanceLiquidChromatographyHPLC离子色谱仪IonChromatograph凝胶渗透色谱仪GelPermeationChromatographGPC体积排阻色谱SizeExclusionChromatographSECX射线荧光光谱仪X

6、-RayFluorescenceSpectrometerXRFX射线衍射仪X-RayDiffractomerXRD同位素X荧光光谱仪IsotopeX-RayFluorescenceSpectrometer电子能谱仪ElectronEnergyDisperseSpectroscopy能谱仪EnergyDisperseSpectroscopyEDS质谱仪MassSpectrometerMSICP-质谱联用仪ICP-MSICP-MS气相色谱-质谱联用仪GC-MSGC-MS液相色谱-质谱联用仪LC-MSLC-MS核磁共振波谱仪NuclearMagneticResonanceSpect

7、rometerNMR电子顺磁共振波谱仪ElectronParamagneticResonanceSpectrometerESR极谱仪Polarograph伏安仪Voltammerter自动滴定仪AutomaticTitrator电导仪ConductivityMeterpH计pHMeter水质分析仪WaterTestKits电泳仪ElectrophoresisSystem表面科学SurfaceScience电子显微镜ElectroMicroscopy光学显微镜OpticalMicroscopy金相显微镜M