GMAT语法中分号冒号用法

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1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT语法中分号冒号用法在GMAT语法考试中，经常会考到标点符号，下面一起来学习GMAT考试标点符号用法之分号冒号。1.Semicolons分号(;)1).Useasemicolonbetweentwocompletesentencesthatareverycloselyrelated.2).Useasemicolonbeforehoweverandsimilarwords(thesewordsarecalledconjunctiveadverbs)thatshowarelationshipbetwe

2、entwocomplete.sentences大家注意，一定是completesentence,Completesentencemusthaveasubjectandaverb.例句：Ibetyouthoughyouwouldn’thavetolearnanothersemicolonrule;however,youwerewrong.3).Useasemicolonbeforeclausesthatareintroducedbyforexample,thatis,nornamely.例句：OliviaandMaloryar

3、eexcellentstudents;forexample,theybothmadeA’sonthatreallytoughmathtest.4).Usesemicolonsbetweenclausesorphasesthatcontainalotofcommas.通常是一堆并列句子的时候应用此原则。因为太多的comma会让读者产生断句的困难。2.Colons冒号(:)1).Useacolonwhenyouwanttosay“herecomeanexample”or“here’swhatI’mtalkingabout.”例句

4、：Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect:IwonderifwolvesactuallywolfdowntheirpizzasthewayIwolfdownmine.读出来是那种“here’swhatI’mtalkingabout.”的感觉了吗?冒号后面的句子是进一步解释了前半句。2).Useacolonbeforesomelists.3).Useacolonbeforesubtitlesofbooks,articles,chapters,etc.多么熟悉的面孔啊，很多article的title

5、就是这样子的，例如，ThetitleofthebookisMichaelJordan:BasketballSuperman.顺便复习下title的大小写问题：实义词的首字母一定要大写，介词(the,a,and,etc.)就不需要了，全部小写。当然，有些journal投稿的时候会要求title全部字母大写(print)。4).Usecolonswithexpressionsoftime.5).Useacoloninthegreetingpartofaformalletterorbusinessletter.6).Useacol

6、oninliteraryreferencesbetweenvolumeandpageorbetweenchapterandverse.这个涉及到论文的reference部分的写作格式。找一篇APA格式的论文，翻到Reference部分就可以看到例子了。这个GMAT不太可能会考。7).Useacolonwithratios.最明显的例子是比赛得分，例如：3:1。8).Usecolonstoindicatedialoguewhenyou’rewritingaplayorascript(andnoticetherearenoquo

7、tationmarkswhenyouwritedialoguethisway).写剧本的时候，人物对白写作方式。9).Useacolonbeforealong,formalquotation.例如，GovernorSmithstatedtothepress:“……”10).Useacolonafterwordssuchascaution,wanted,ornote.例句：Caution:slipperyfloorWanted:part-timewaitressesandwaiters11).Capitalizethefirs

8、twordafteracolonifitbeginsacompletesentence—andifyouwantto.Eitherwayisokay;it'syourchoice.要是不能准确判断，就不要大写了，这样比较保险。以上就是GMAT语法中分号冒号用法的全部内容，希望大家在GMAT