哥本哈根世界气候大会中的关键词

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1、中外能源·14·SINO-GLOBALENERGY2010年第15卷CarbonCurrency：ANewInternationalCurrencyunderLow-carbonEconomyEraCaiBofeng，LiuLancui(ChineseAcademyforEnvironmentalPlanning，MinistryofEnvironmentalProtection，Beijing100012)[Abstract]TheKyotoProtocolestablishedatradingsystemforintangible

2、goodsflowingworldwidewhicharetypifiedbycarboncredit.Inrecentyears，theglobalcarbonmarkethasbeengrowingatanamazingpacewith88thevolumeofthebusinessrisingto49×10tofcarbondioxideequivalentin2008from0.94×10tofcarbondioxideequivalentin2004andthevalueofthebusinessfrom377million

3、Eurosin2004to92billionEu-8rosin2008.Thevolumeofglobalcarbonbusinessin2009isexpectedtoreach59×10tofcarbondioxideequivalentandthevalueofthebusinessisexpectedtoreach62.6billionEuros.Theexpandingcarbonmar-ketandtheincreasinglyintegratedglobalcarbontradingplatformhavelaidthe

4、groundworkforthevaluationandinternationalsettlementofcarboncreditinrespectoflow-carbonenergyandtechnologies.Meanwhile，thegovernmentalcreditbasis，freestorageandlendingandborrowing，scarcity，measurabilityandgeneralaccept-abilityofcarboncreditunderscoreitsmonetarynatureandi

5、ncreasethepossibilitythatcarboncreditboundwithlow-carbonenergyandlow-carboneconomytransformsintoaninternationalcurrencyfromacommodity..Oncethecarboncurrencysystemisestablished，thedegreeofstorageandpossessingofcarboncurrencywilldirectlyaffectacountry′seconomy.Underthefut

6、ureinternationalcarboncurrencysystem，China′scomparativeadvantageinexportwillverylikelybeoffsetbythepurchaseofcarboncurrency.Chinashouldpursueproac-tivepoliciestodealwiththechallengesarisingfromthedevelopmentofinternationalcarboncurrency，partici-pateintheestablishmentoft

7、heinternationalcarboncurrencysystem，setupChina′sowncarbonfinancialsystem，perfectthecarbonmarketandpushtheuseofRenminbiintheevaluationandsettlementofcarboncredit.Chinashouldalsostepupitsefforttodeveloplow-carbonenergyandlow-carbontechnologiestopre-parefortheestablishment

8、ofapossiblecarboncurrencysystem.[Keywords]carboncredit；carbontrading；lowcarbonenergy；low-carbontechnology；inte