解剖学英文名词

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1、解剖学英文单词anatomy解剖学pubis耻骨locomotorsystem运动系统acetabulum髋臼osteology骨学femur股骨bone骨patella髌骨cartilage软骨tibia胫骨bonemarrow骨髓fibula腓骨vertebra椎骨tarsalbones跗骨cervicalvertebrae颈椎metatarsalbones跖骨thoracicvertebrae胸椎arthrology关节学lumbarvertebrae腰椎fibrousjoint纤维连结sacrum骶骨cartilaginousjoint软骨连结coccyx尾骨synosteosis

2、骨性结合rib肋joint,articulation关节costalbone肋骨vertebralcolumn脊柱sternum胸骨intervertebraldisc椎间盘sternalangle胸骨角thoraciccage胸廓cranium,skull颅temporomandibularjointorbit眶颞下颌关节paranasalsinus鼻旁窦shoulderjoint肩关节frontalsinus额窦elbowjoint肘关节maxillarysinus上颌窦radiocarpaljoint/wristjointsphenoidalsinus蝶窦桡腕关节ethmoidals

3、inus筛窦pubicsymphysis耻骨联合pterion翼点pelvis骨盆cranialfontanelles颅囟terminalline界线clavicle锁骨sarotuberousligamenthumerus肱骨骶结节韧带scapula肩胛骨sarospinousligament骶棘韧带radius桡骨greatersciaticforamenulna尺骨坐骨大孔carpalbones腕骨hipjoint髋关节metacarpalbones掌骨kneejoint膝关节phalanges指骨/趾骨anklejoint踝关节hipbone髋骨transversetarsaljo

4、intilium髂骨跗横关节ischium坐骨meniscus半月板1mycology肌学tonsil扁桃体muscle肌肉salivaryglands唾液腺tendon肌腱sublingualgland舌下腺aponeurosis腱膜parotidgland腮腺fascia筋膜submandibulargland下颌下腺trapeziusm.斜方肌pharynx咽latissimusdorsim.背阔肌esophagus食管erectorspinaem.竖脊肌stomach,gaster胃sternocleidomastoidm.cardia贲门胸锁乳突肌pylorus幽门pectora

5、lismajorm.胸大肌smallintestine小肠serratusanteriorm.前锯肌duodenum十二指肠intercostalm.肋间肌jejunum空肠diaphragm膈ileum回肠obliquusexternusabdominism.caecum盲肠腹外斜肌vermiformappendix阑尾inguinalligament腹股沟韧带colon结肠sheathofrectusabdominissigmoidcolon乙状结肠腹直肌鞘rectum直肠lineaalba腹白线analcanal肛管inguinalcanal腹股沟管anus肛门inguinaltri

6、angle腹股沟三角liver,hepar肝deltoidm.三角肌portahepatis肝门bicepsbrachiim.肱二头肌gallbladder胆囊tricepsbrachiim.肱三头肌pancreas胰gluteusmaximusm.臀大肌respiratorysystem呼吸系统sartoriusm.缝匠肌nose鼻quadricepsfemorism.股四头肌nasalcavity鼻腔adductormagnusm.大收肌larynx喉tricepssuraem.小腿三头肌trachea气管splanchnology内脏学bronchus支气管alimentarysys

7、tem消化系统lung肺digestivetube/digestivetractpleura胸膜消化管pleuralcavity胸膜腔oralcavity口腔pleuralrecesses胸膜隐窝palate腭costodiaphragmaticrecesstongue舌肋膈隐窝cheek颊mediastinum纵隔tooth牙urinarysystem泌尿系统2kidney肾cardiacatrium心房renalhi