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1、定语从句高考复习导学案AttributiveClauseGuidedLearningPlan福泉四中罗丽娜Class：Group：No.Name:教师评价：______【复习目标】1.掌握关系代词与关系副词的选择；2.掌握只能用that和只能用as的几个要点.；3.whose的用法；4.theway做先行词的用法；5.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句；6.掌握表地点或时间的几个名词做先行词时关系词的选择。【重点难点】1.掌握关系代词与关系副词的选择；2.掌握表地点或时间的几个名词做先行词时的选择；3.介词+
2、关系代词引导的定语从句中介词的选择。【复习指导】认真复习下列语法点并完成后面的练习【自主复习】Thefamousbasketballstarwhoisstandingthereattractsalotofattention.（）（）总结：在复合句中修饰 ______________的从句叫定语从句，又叫___________.被修饰的词叫做___________.连接先行词和从句的叫_______________.注：定语从句是由关系词引导，关系词包括__________和__________。关系词
3、有两个作用：__________和_________关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhose+n.指示对象充当成分关系副词whenwherewhy指示对象充当成分【选择合适的关系词】1.Thegirl_________isstandingthereisMary.2.Sheisagirl_________peoplelikeatfirstsight.3.Thisisthebestfilm__________Ihaveeverseenforyears.4.Thebuilding_______her
4、eferredtoisbeautiful.5.Shelivesinahouse___________windowsfaceabeautifullake.6.I’llneverforgettheday___________Ijoinedthearmy.7.I’llneverforgetthefactory___________myfatherworked.8.Tellmethereason__________youcamelate.9.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,___
5、______isofgreatimportancetoscience.10.__________weallknow,Chinaisalargecountrywithalonghistory.注：as与which都可以代指主句中的一部分或整个句子的内容,有时可以互换。定语从句：_____________定语从句Thisisthemanwhogavemethemoney. ________________定语从句Theearthisround,whichisknowntousall.高考常考点复习【高考热点
6、1】关系代词只能用that的情况①当先行词是不定代词all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等时；IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?②当先行词被only,very,just,last,all,oneof,no,little,few,any,thesame,every等修饰时;TheonlythingthatIcandoistohavearest.③当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词的最高
7、级修饰时;Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution.④当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时；Thisisthefirstbookthathehasread.⑤当先行词既有人又有物时；Hespokeofthemenandthethingsthathehadseenabroad.⑥当主句的主语是疑问词which时；Whichisthebookthatyouboughtlastweek?⑦有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用which，另外一个要用that，以避免
8、重复;Hebuiltupafactorywhichproducedsomefurniturethathadneverbeenseenbefore.⑧当先行词是主句的表语，或关系代词是从句的表语时，关系代词用that;Sheisnotthegirlthatshewasthreeyearsago.【巩固练习】 ()1.Thisisall____Iknowabout.A.that B.what C.whoD.whether()2.Isthere
