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ID:38092061
大小:56.50 KB
页数:6页
时间:2019-05-30
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1、Unit1Ⅳ.QuestionsonAppreciationA.Organization1.Dr.Kingbeginshisspeechbyraisingthequestion“Wherearewenow?”,whichisnaturallyandlogicallyconnectedwiththequestionunderdiscussion“Wheredowegofromhere?”,foritisnecessarytofindouttheirpresentsituationbeforetalkingabouttheirfuturedirectionandpolicy.2
2、.Para3servesasaparagraphoftransition.Thefirstsentence“Thisiswhereweare."sumsupthefirsttwoparagraphs,linkingthisparagraphwiththepreviousones.Thesecondsentence,onthisbasis,raisesthequestion“Wheredowegofromhere?"Thethirdsentencestartingwith“first”beginstoanswerthequestion.Theparagraphiswellor
3、ganizedandideasdeveloplogically.3.Thespeakermovestothesecondtaskbymakingalogicallinkwiththefirsttask,withthefirstoneas“noteasy"andthesecondas“anotherbasicchallenge”.bothimplyingconsiderabledegreesofdifficulty.Andtheuseof“another”indicatesadditiontothelistingofthefirst.4.Thespeakerbringsupt
4、helasttaskofrestructuringthewholeAmericansocietybyaskingquestionsabouttheproblemsinthecountry.Heconcludesthetripleevilsofthesocietywhichhavetriggeredtheotherproblems.ByretellingananalogousBiblestory,hepointsouttheonlywayoutfortheAmericansocietyistobebornagain.5.Para26playstheroleofatransit
5、ionalparagraph.Asafollow-upofthepreviousparagraphaboutthefutureexpectationanddirection,thespeakerpointsoutthattheremaybeunavoidablesetbacksandfrustrationsintheirstruggleagainstdiscriminationandpersecution.Nevertheless,thisarousesevenfirmerdeterminationandmoreoptimisticrevolutionaryspiritof
6、thespeaker,andsoleadstotheconcludingremarkof“Weshallovercome”.6.Dr.Kingendshisspeechbyborrowingacivilrightssong“WeShallOvercome”,asthepasttenseandtheperfecttenseshowthespeaker'soptimismandconfidence.However,thisoptimismisnotstrong.Bythen,withthesplitwithintherankoftheCivilRightsMovementand
7、thesuppressionofriotsinthe“longhotSummers”startingfrom1965,Dr.Kingwaslessoptimisticthanhehadbeenin1963whenhedeliveredhisfamous“IHaveADream”speech.B.Antithesisisthesettingofcontrastingphrasesoppositeeachotherforemphasis.Inthisspeech,thespeakerusesanumberofantit
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