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时间:2019-06-03
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1、AmericanLiterature(2)二.AmericanRomanticismI.BlankFilling1.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,WashingtonIrvingwrote________whichbecamethefirstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.2.TheRomanticperiodintheAmericanliteraryhistorycoversthetimebetweentheen
2、dofthecenturytotheoutbreakofthe________.ItstartedwiththepublicationofIrving’s_____________andendedwithWaltWhitman’s_______.Thisperiodisalsocalled.3.Irving’sTheSketchBookisacollectionofessays,sketchesandtales.Ofwhichthemostfamousandfrequentlyanthologizedare__________and.4.Th
3、eTranscendentalCluboftenmetat’sConcordhome.5.EmersonianTranscendentalismisactuallyaphilosophicalschoolwhichabsorbedsomeideologicalconcernsofAmericanandEuropeanRomanticism.6.wasregardedasFatheroftheAmericanshortstories.7.Irvingalsowrotetwobiographies,oneisTheLifeofOliverGold
4、smith,andtheotheris.8.AsuperbbookcameoutofThoreau’stwo-yearexperimentatWaldenPond.9.FromThoreau’sConcordjailexperience,camehisfamousessay_________.10.HesterPrynneistheheroineinHawthorne’snovel______________.11.Melville’snovelisatremendouschronicleofawhalingvoyageinpursuitof
5、aseeminglysupernaturalwhitewhale.12.Transcendentalismwasputforwardbythepeoplefrom.13.hasbeenregardedas“America’sDeclarationofIntellectualIndependence.”14.ThewayinwhichwroteTheScarletLettersuggeststhatAmericanRomanticismadapteditselftoAmericanpuritanmoralism.15.cansomewhatbe
6、called“theFatheroftheAmericandetectivestory”.II.MultipleChoices1.StatementiswrongindescribingNathanielHawthorne.A.OnesourceofevilthatHawthorneisconcernedmostisover-reachingintellect.B.Hawthorneisarealisticwriter.C.Hawthorneisalsoagreatallegorist.D.Hawthorneisamasterofsymbol
7、ism2.InMoby-Dick,thevoyagesymbolizesA.themicrocosmofhumansocietyB.asearchfortruthC.theunknownworldD.nature3.Thoreauwasoftenaloneinthewoodsorbythepond,lostinspiritualcommunicationwithA.natureB.transcendentalistideasC.humanbeingsD.celestialbeings4.TheTranscendentalistgroupinc
8、ludestwoofthemostsignificantwritersAmericahasproducedsofar,Emersonand_______.A.Hen
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