2009年3月英语中级口译笔译答案及解析

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1、2009年3月英语中级口译笔译答案及解析Spotdictation1.roundflatcakes2.Germanimmigrants3.theirname4.claim5.clearanswer6.greathit7.fast,practicalandcheap8.inthe1920s9.fivecentseach10.drive-inrestaurant11.popularmenuitems12.conquer13.hot-dogstand14.sprangup15.soldtwelvehamburgers16.USculture17.sixtype

2、rcent18.sevenpercent19.accordingtothetimes20.afishburgerstatements1-5ACBDB6-10ACBBBTalksandconversations:11-15.BADCD16-20.ACCAB21-25.DBBDD26-30.ABACDStudyskill1-5.DBCBC6-10.BCBCD11-15.ABACC16-20.CDDAD21-25.CCCDA26-30BADBB.SpotdictationYoumightthinkthathamburgerswereinventedintheU

3、nitedStates,butthatisnottotallytrue.Theseroundflatcakes(1)，orpattiesactuallycamefromGermanyinthemiddleofthe19thcentury.TheywerebroughttotheUnitedStatesbyGermanimmigrants(2)whocamefromthecityofHamburg.Thatiswhytheirname(3)wasHamburgerStake.However,peopleinotherplacesclaim(4)thatth

4、eyinventedthehamburger.Perhapswe'llneverhaveaclearanswer.(5)Butthereisnoquestionthatthehamburgerwasagreathit.(6)Why?Perhapsbecauseatthattime,industrywasgrowing,andthekindoffast,practicalandcheap(7)foodwasneededforworkers.Thehamburgerbecameevenmorepopularinthe1920s(8)whenthefirstc

5、hainoffastfoodrestaurantswasstarted.ThischainwascalledWhiteCastle.Itservedtinyhamburgersthatweresoldforonly5centseach.(9)Then,inthe1940stherecamethedrive-inrestaurant(10)wherecustomerswereservedintheircarsbywaitersinuniform.Andthehamburgerwasoneofthemostpopularmanualitems.(11)Byn

6、ow,thehamburgerwasreadytoconquer(12)theworld.AndthishappenedwithMcDonalds,whichwasactuallyahotdogstand(13)atfirst.Butbytheearly1950sthehotdogwasreplacedbythehamburger.McDonaldsandotherfastfoodrestaurantsspringup(14)aroundtheworldthroughoutthewestofthe20thcentury.McDonaldsalonehas

7、sold12hamburgers(15)foreverypersonintheworld.TheimportanceofthehamburgertoUSculture(16)remainssignificant.About60%(17)ofallsandwichesthatareeatenarehamburgers.Accordingtosomesources,7%(18)ofcurrentworkersintheUntiedStateshadtheirfirstjobatMcDonalds.Butthefaceofthehamburgerischang

8、ingaccordingtothetimes.(19)Nowadaysitisp