3月4日英语中级口译笔译答案及解析

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1、3月四日英语中级口译笔译答案及解析Spotdictation1.roundflatcakes2.Germanimmigrants3.theirname4.claim5.clearanswer6.greathit7.fast,practicalandcheap8.inthe1920s9.fivecentseach10.drive-inrestaurant11.popularmenuitems12.conquer13.hot-dogstand14.sprangup15.soldtwelvehamburgers16

2、.USculture17.sixtypercent18.sevenpercent19.accordingtothetimes20.afishburgerstatements1-5ACBDB6-10ACBBBTalksandconversations:11-15.BADCD16-20.ACCAB21-25.DBBDD26-30.ABACDStudyskill1-5.DBCBC6-10.BCBCD11-15.ABACC16-20.CDDAD21-25.CCCDA26-30BADBB.SpotdictationYo

3、umightthinkthathamburgerswereinventedintheUnitedStates,butthatisnottotallytrue.Theseroundflatcakes(1)，orpattiesactuallycamefromGermanyinthemiddleofthe19thcentury.TheywerebroughttotheUnitedStatesbyGermanimmigrants(2)whocamefromthecityofHamburg.Thatiswhytheir

4、name(3)wasHamburgerStake.However,peopleinotherplacesclaim(4)thattheyinventedthehamburger.Perhapswe'llneverhaveaclearanswer.(5)Butthereisnoquestionthatthehamburgerwasagreathit.(6)Why?Perhapsbecauseatthattime,industrywasgrowing,andthekindoffast,practicalandch

5、eap(7)foodwasneededforworkers.Thehamburgerbecameevenmorepopularinthe1920s(8)whenthefirstchainoffastfoodrestaurantswasstarted.ThischainwascalledWhiteCastle.Itservedtinyhamburgersthatweresoldforonly5centseach.(9)Then,inthe1940stherecamethedrive-inrestaurant(1

6、0)wherecustomerswereservedintheircarsbywaitersinuniform.Andthehamburgerwasoneofthemostpopularmanualitems.(11)Bynow,thehamburgerwasreadytoconquer(12)theworld.AndthishappenedwithMcDonalds,whichwasactuallyahotdogstand(13)atfirst.Butbytheearly1950sthehotdogwasr

7、eplacedbythehamburger.McDonaldsandotherfastfoodrestaurantsspringup(14)aroundtheworldthroughoutthewestofthe20thcentury.McDonaldsalonehassold12hamburgers(15)foreverypersonintheworld.TheimportanceofthehamburgertoUSculture(16)remainssignificant.About60%(17)ofal

8、lsandwichesthatareeatenarehamburgers.Accordingtosomesources,7%(18)ofcurrentworkersintheUntiedStateshadtheirfirstjobatMcDonalds.Butthefaceofthehamburgerischangingaccordingtothetimes.(19)Nowadaysitisposs