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1、19.Tradefriction'tointensify'Updated:2012-03-2207:53ByLiJiabao(ChinaDaily)CountermeasuressuggestedforcopingwithSino-USsolarduties 1.ChinesetradeexpertsarewarningofincreasingtradefrictionsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,sayingthatUStradeprotectionmeasuresareunlikelytoeasei
2、ntheshortterm. 2.TheirwarningscameaftertheUSsaidonTuesdayinapreliminaryrulingthatitwouldimposedutiesof2.9to4.7percentonChinesesolarcellsandpanels. 注释:这里的ruling相当于decision.3.ThedecisionfollowedaninvestigationintowhethertheChineseproducersreceivedunfairfinancialsupport. 4.
3、Chineseexpertscalledforcountermeasures,includinganappealtotheWorldTradeOrganizationandanti-subsidyinvestigationsintoUSexports. 5.AstheUSpresidentialelectionapproaches,tradeprotectionmeasuresfromtheUS"willbeveryfrequentintheshortterm",ZhangYongjun,deputyresearchdirectorat
4、theChinaCenterforInternationalEconomicExchanges,agovernmentthinktank,saidonWednesday. 国际经济交流中心。政府智囊团。副主任。6."ThesituationmaygetbetternextyearwhentheelectionisoverandtheUSeconomyfurtherrecoversandunemploymentfurtherdeclines." 7.WangHaifeng,directorofinternationaleconomicsa
5、ttheInstituteforInternationalEconomicResearch,athinktankundertheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission,agreedthat"UStradeprotectionmeasurestargetingChinawillnotdeclinebecauseofthesluggishUSeconomyandChina'shugetradesurpluswiththeUS". 注释:国家发改委下属的智囊团,国际经济研究所的王海峰主任说,美国针对中国的
6、贸易保护措施不会消退,因为美国经济发展缓慢,还有巨大的中国对美贸易顺差(盈余)。8.TheadministrationofPresidentBarackObamasetupanindependentunit,theInteragencyTradeEnforcementCenter,lastmonthtoprobeallegedunfairtradepracticesofitsmainpartners,includingChina. 1.USlawmakersalsopassedabillimposinganti-subsidydutie
7、sonnon-marketeconomygoodsonMarch13. 2.ZhouShijian,aseniortradeexpertfromtheCenterforUS-ChinaRelationsattheBeijing-basedTsinghuaUniversity,said"theslowrecoveryoftheeconomyandhighunemploymentintheUSaremainlyresponsiblefortherecentsurgeoftradeprotectionmeasuresagainstChina"
8、. 3.Zhousaid:"Amidsluggisheconomicconditionscausedbythefinancialcrisis,theUSmaintainedanunemploymentrat