资源描述：
《如何扩大词汇量及词汇考点》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、VocabularyHowtoenlargevocabulary一、词缀法1.ContextClues2.StemsandAffixes1.词根suicidehomicidepesticideinsecticideinscribetranscribedescribeprescribesubscribeascribeecologypsychologysociologybiologymeteorologyarcheologyanthropologyphysiologyphilologygeologyet
2、hnologyterminologytechnologyideology2.前缀super--superpowersupermansuperiorsupremepre/pri--precedepriorityprecedentpresidentpreviewpremierprimeministerprivilegemulti--multitudemulti-metermulti-nationalarmysub-subtitle/submarine/submergeover--overwork/ove
3、rpopulation/overlookmicro--microwave/microscopemacro--macroeconomy/macro-readingtele—telescopetelevisiontelephonetelegramtelecommunicationsil--illegal/illiterate/illogicalir--irregular/irresponsible/irrelevant/irresistibleim--immoral/immortal/impatient
4、/impossible/impatient/impractical/improper/impoliteab--abnormalmal—malnutritionmaltreatmaltreatmenta—asexualnon-sexualmis--misunderstanding/misprintmisspellingdis--disappearance/disappointmentin--indirect/incomplete/incompetenceun--unfavorable/unprepar
5、ed/unbiased/unprejudiced3.后缀successionsuccessiveexceedexcessexcessiverequirerequirementacquireacquisitioninquireinquiryinquisitionpersistenceinsistenceconsistenceassistancesuperiorityinferioritymortalitymoralitysurplusexceedsurpasstranscendovertakeexel
6、safeguardhandoutoffspringintakemakeupmanuscriptsmogmoteloutskirtsbyproductshorthandeditor-in-chiefgo-betweenrope-dancingside-effect二、复合词三、类别词汇的扩大animal:swan,shrimp,shark,serpentclothes:blouse,garment,underwear,jean,pajamas,costume,gown,kimono,pants,out
7、fit,vest,flower:tulip,lily,violet,rose,lotusoccupation:blacksmith,ambassador,historian,deputy,magician,electrician四、根据上下文猜测词义1)Commonwordswithnewmeanings(熟词生义、一词多义)2）Unfamiliarorstrangewords（生僻词）1)Commonwordswithnewmeanings(一词多义、熟词生义)E.g.observelocatef
8、acultydisciplinespotperspectiveprincipalminuteflightcompositionnovelabusesubjectleadchargeitemlotoriginalarticleconcrete2.借助上下文（这一点在阅读理解中尤为重要）根据生词前后出现的其他词语的意思或整个句子的意思猜测词义。如：Heissuccessfulasabusinessmanbecauseofhisdynamicpersonality.Hese
