公众舆论与大众传媒

公众舆论与大众传媒

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1、Publicopinion and MassmediaPART1:ConceptionofpublicopinionPART2:Relationshipbetweenmassmediaandpublicopinion——howdoesmassmediameasurepublicopinion——howdoesmassmediainfluencepublicopinionPART3:ProblemsofthesupervisionofpublicopinionPART4:WaysofmanagingpublicopinionConceptionPublicopin

2、iontheideasorattitudesmostpeopleholdaboutanissueorapersonCharacteristicsDirection:PositiveorNegativeIntensity:StrongorIndifferentStability:FirmorHesitatingRelationshipHowispublicopinionmeasured?PollsElectionsInterestgroupsMassmedia……massmediaTelevision,radio,newspapers,magazines,reco

3、rdings,movies,andbooksarecalledmassmediabecausetheycommunicatebroadlytomassesofpeopleHowdoesmassmediameasurepublicopinion?Massmediaareconsideredasanimportanttooltomeasurepublicopinion.Incaseoftheentertainmentchannels,publicvotingforrealityshowslikesupervoicegirlexplainstheimportanceg

4、ivenforpublicopinion.Incaseofmovies,theviewsoftheaudiencewhichisinstrumentalinthesuccess/failureofamovie.IncaseoftheWorldWideWebortheInternet,thewebsiteswerealreadyusingthepublicpollsTheriseofbloggingandpublicforumshaspavedwaytoincreasedexposuretopublicopinions.MassmediainfluencePubl

5、icOpinion——Guidingpublicopinion——ShapingpublicopinionThecandidatespaymoreTVandmediaexposurehavemoreinfluenceonpublicopinionandthuscanreceivemorevotes.Afterthe911,themediaexposedOsamaguiltyfortheattackastheyweretoldbytheauthorities.Thisshapedthepublicopiniontosupportthewaronterrorism,

6、thesamehappenedwiththewaronIraq.ProblemsofthesupervisionofpublicopinionMisleadingpublicopinionsObstructingjudicialjusticeIgnoringthingsessenceMisleadingpublicopinionsObstructingthejudicialjusticeIgnoringthingsessenceInshort,therestillexistmanydeficienciesinmassmedia’sfunctionofguidin

7、gandsupervisingthepublicopinion.Whatshouldwedotosolvethoseproblems?WaysofmanagingpublicopinionMassmediashouldbeindependentfromgovernments,advertisersandpublictomakerealandimpartialjournalismThepublicContactwithdifferentmediatounderstandthedifferenttypesofmediacontent.Learntousethemed

8、iainacritica

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