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1、目录摘要1Abstract2引言31了解中西方礼貌差异的重要性32中西方礼貌差异的表现32.1对待夸奖和祝贺的差异32.2社交应酬的差异32.3称呼语的差异32.4日常寒暄语的差异42.5谦虚与客套的差异42.6致谢语的差异42.7小费的差异43造成这些差异的根源43.1中西方的礼貌原则43.2等级观念53.3个性化差异5参考文献6致谢6（全部英文，格式已发）浅谈中西方礼貌异同及其根源摘要礼貌原则是我们交际中的最高原则，它是会话中合作原则的完善，是使交际和谐的润滑剂。由于英汉文化存在差异，不同文化背景的人在言语交际中所遵循的礼貌原则的侧重点不同。本文
2、根据中西方的自身特点阐述了中西方礼貌的几方面差异的表现，并说明了其产生差异的根源。关键词：礼貌；中西方；差异7AbstractPolitenessprincipleincommunicationisourhighestprinciple,itistheconversationcooperationprincipleistomakeperfect,harmoniouscommunicationlubricant.Duetoculturaldifferences,peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundsinverbal
3、communicationthepolitenessprincipledifferentemphases.Accordingtothewesternoneselfcharacteristicelaboratedwesternmannersandseveraldifferencesinperformance,andillustratesthedifferencesinthecausesof.Keywords:politeness;Chineseandwesternthedifference;7PrimedwordsUnderstandingofthes
4、imilaritiesanddifferencesofChineseandWesternPolitenessincross-culturalcommunication,peoplewillbeabletosmoothexchangeofinformation,toavoidmisunderstandingandcontradictioninfavorofnation,variousnationalitiespeacefulcoexistenceandharmoniousdevelopment.ThisarticlethroughtotheChines
5、eandWesternPolitenesscontrastiveanalysis,hopepeopletoenhancecommunicationskills,interculturalinteractionintheprocessofreducingtheunnecessarymisunderstandingandcontradiction.1understandtheimportanceofdifferencesinpolitenessbetweenChineseandWesternPolitenessisnotonlyacommonphenom
6、enoninhumansociety,isasymbolofhumancivilization,isthehumansocietyactivityisanimportantyardstick,andtosomeextentreflectsthepersonalmoralcultivation.Becauseofculturaldifferences,differentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofpoliteness,followedbythepolitenessprincipleandthewayofevalu
7、ationalsodiffersveryfar.UnderstandingofChineseandWesternPolitenessdifference,canmakebothcountriespeoplebetteruseofpolitenessprincipletoachievethepurposeofcommunication,therebyformingaharmoniousinterpersonalatmosphere,makecommunicationbetterimplementation,sothatwedobetterexpress
8、ion,theestablishmentofharmonioussocialrelationships,ha
