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《稀土China_Rare_Earth_Industry_Report,_2009-》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、ChinaRareEarthIndustryReport,2009-2010RareearthisthericheststrategicresourceofChina.Asof2009,China’sreservesofrareearthhavereached36milliontons,representing36.4%oftheworld’stotal.Chinaalsoboaststhelargestrareearthoutputintheworld,accountingfor129,000tonsor97%oftheworld’stotaloutputin2009
2、.TheoverexploitationofrareearthresourceshasposedagravechallengetothesustainabledevelopmentofChina’srareearthindustry.China’sQuotasforRareEarthProductionandExport,2007-2010(1,000tons)Source:MinistryofCommerceofPRC;ResearchInChinaInresponsetotheproblemintheexploitationofrareearthresources,
3、theChineseGovernmenthasintensifiedthepolicycontrolinrecentyears,implementingamandatoryproductionandexportquotasystem.TherareearthexploitationofChinaiscappedat89,200tonsin2010,up8.4%year-on-year,whiletheexportquotastandsat30,300tons,down39.5%year-on-year.Since2009,Chinahasstrengtheneditsc
4、ontroloverrareearthexport,pushingupanewroundofpricehikeofrareearthresourceworldwidebecauseoftheshortageofsupply.Acaseinpointisneodymium,thespotmarketpriceofwhichinShanghaireachedRMB316,500/tonasofSeptember30th,2010,anincreaseof224.6%comparedwiththeRMB97,500/toninDecember2008.PricesofMain
5、RareEarthMetalsinShanghaiSpotMarket,2005-2010(RMB1,000/ton)Source:ChinaNonferrousMetalsIndustryAssociation;ResearchInChinaUnderintensifyingpolicycontrol,China’srareearthindustryhasacceleratedthepaceofmergersandacquisitionssince2009.Regardinglightrareearthresources,inNorthChina,InnerMongo
6、liaBaotouSteelRare-earth(Group)ledtheintegrationofrareearthexploitationandsmelting&separationenterprisesinBaotou,InnerMongoliaandWeishan,ShandongProvince,sodidJiangxiCopperinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Regardingheavyrareearthresources,ChinaMinmetalsNon-ferrousMetalsisstillcompetingwithloca
7、lenterprisesinGanzhouforrareearthexploitationrights.Bycontrast,theintegrationinGuangdongandFujianProvincesgoesverywell,withGuangdongRisingNonferrousMetalsGroupandXiamenTungstenasthemajorplayersintheintegration.TableofContents•1.OverviewofRareEarthIndustry•3.2.1InnerMongol
