资源描述：
《first aid reading》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsudden1.________(ill)orinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedical2.________(treat)isavailable.Firstaidmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsigns3._________(include)pulse,temperatureandbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim'scondition4.________worseningandproviderel
2、ieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeappliedasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmake5.__________differencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.First-aidmeasures,6._________(depend)uponavictim'sneedsandprovider'slevelofknowledgeandskill,canbesomewhatdifferent.Knowingwhatnottodoinan
3、emergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.7._________(improper)movingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinalinjuryandparalysis.Despitethe8._______(various)ofinjuriespossible,severalprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifc
4、onscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson'sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,andanycare9._________mayhavealreadybeengiven.10._________theaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevicti
5、mmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim'sconditionisknownbytheacronymABC,whichstandsfor:A-Airway:isitopenandunobstructed?B-Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforb
6、reathing.C-Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.Onceobviousinjurieshavebeenevaluated,theinjuredperson'sheadshouldbekeptinaneutralpositioninlinewiththebody.Ifnoevidenceexiststosuggestpotentialskullorspinalinj
7、ury,placetheinjuredpersoninacomfortableposition.Positionedononeside,avictimcanvomitwithoutchokingorobstructingtheairway.1.Itisveryimportantinfirstaidto_________.A)movetheinjuredpersonfromthesceneofacc
