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1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT语法which的用法-智课教育在GMAT考试中"which"是经常出现的一个单词,尤其是在GMAT考试的语法部分。为此,小编为大家整理了关于GMAT语法which的用法,希望有助于大家备考GMAT考试,文中内容仅供参考。GMAT考试考生们经常能够发现,我们以前学习的知识很多都是能派上用场的。尤其是GMAT语法部分,语法本来就是通用的,所以以前语法学的好的同学在这项考试中是能占到不小的便宜的。which是语法常识中的重点也是一个难点部分。GMAT考点:which的用法1、WHICH非限1.wh
2、ich指代主句宾语:s+verb+o,which指代0(svo,which指代s一定错!)2.which指代主句主语s:s+verb,which(1)介词+which=连词1.s+verb(+o)+prep+which2.s+verb(+o),prep+which区别介词+that=名词IwillbuythisbookbecausefromthatIstudyalot.(有because作为连接词,不用“介词+which”结构连接)IwillbuythisbookfromwhichIstudyalot.(无连接词,需要用
3、“介词+which”结构连接)which指代的三种情况:1、紧邻修饰一般情况下,“名词,which”中的which是就近修饰紧邻的名词的。这种例子多的不胜枚举。一般例子就不用举了,只举个比较特别例子“AofB,which”(注:这里的of表示从属关系)1,Thecommissionproposedthatfundingfordevelopmentofthepark,whichcouldbeopentothepublicearlynextyear,beobtainedthroughalocalbondissue.2,Con
4、structionoftheRomanColosseum,whichwasofficiallyknownastheFlavianAmphitheater,beganinA.D.69,duringthereignofVespasian,andwascompletedtheColosseumwithaone-hundred-daycycleofreligiouspageants,gladitorialgames,andspectacles.FlavianAmphitheatre:福雷维安圆形剧场3,Inlaboratoryr
5、ats,alowdoseofaspirinusuallysufficestoblockproductionofthromboxane,asubstancethatpromotesbloodclotting,butdoesnotseriouslyinterferewiththeproductionofprostacyclin,whichpreventsclotting.thromboxane[生化]凝血噁烷,凝栓质,血栓素。阿斯匹林可以阻止血小板生成凝血恶烷prostacyclinn.【生物化学、药物】环前列腺素,前列腺环
6、素,4,Thesurvivalofcoralcolonies,whicharecomposedofinnumerabletinypolypslivinginasymbioticrelationshipwithbrilliantlycoloredalgae,isbeingthreatened,expertssay,notonlybypollutantssuchasagriculturalrunoff,oilslicks,andtrash,butalsobydroppedanchors,probingdivers,andgl
7、obalwarming,5,Inattemptingtosolvetheproblemscausedbyaloweringofthepriceofoil,oilcompaniesoperatingintheNorthSeahavetakenavarietyofapproaches,whichincludereducingemployment,usingnewtechnologytopumpoilmoreefficientlyfromsmallerfields,andfindinginnovativewaystocutth
8、ecostofbuildingandoperatingplatforms,这些例子都能说明从属关系“AofB,which”中的which就近修饰紧邻的名词B。但是需要注意的是,在“SVO,which”句型中,如果which指代S一定错误,which如果指代主语,这样使用:s+verb,which2、跳跃修饰在前有“核