英国文学选读要点

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1、《英国文学选读》学习要点（1）--文学常识标签：英国文学选读 要点 文学常识 分类：英国文学选读课程2008-10-2123:29文学常识部分： 1.        Poetryisthemostcompressedformofliterature.2.        Poetryiscomposedofcarefullychosenwordsexpressinggreatdepthofmeaning.3.        Poetryusesspecificdevicessuchasconnotation,sound,and

2、rhythmtoexpresstheappropriatecombinationofmeaningandemotion.4.        Lyricalpoetrypresentsthedeepfeelingsandemotionsofthepoetasopposedtopoetrythattellsastoryorpresentsawittyobservation.5.        ShakespearewriteshissonnetsinthepopularEnglishformofthreequatrainsand

3、acouplet.6.        Soliloquyindramaaspeech,oftenofsomelength,inwhichacharacter,aloneonthestage,expresseshisthoughtsandfeelings.7.        Plotisknownasthe“seriesofrelatedevents”.8.        Therearefivepartstoaplot:introduction,risingaction,climax,fallingaction,resolu

4、tion9.        Climaxisthe"turningpointofthestory".10.    Conflictdescribesthestrugglebetweentwocharactersorforces.11.    Thepurposeoftheshortstory'stitleistoinformreadersofstorycontent,toindicatemainidea,tocreatecuriosity12.    Symbolisanobjectorideathathasitsownme

5、aningandrepresentssomethingelseaswell.2713.    Themeisthemainideaorauthor'sopinionaboutlifeexpressedinapieceofliterature.14.    Onecharacterisclearlycentraltothestorywithallmajoreventshavingsomeimportancetothischaracter-he/sheistheprotagonist.Theopposerofthemaincha

6、racteriscalledtheantagonist.15.    Characterizationisthetechniqueswritersusetocreateanddevelopcharacters.16.    PointofViewistherelationshipbetweenthenarratorandthestory(whoistellingthestory).17.    Awritertellshisstoryfromadifferentpointofview--narration.Thereare3

7、pointsofviewwhentellingastory:Firstperson:Thenarrator"I";Omniscient:All-knowingnarrator;LimitedOmniscient:(thirdperson)18.    Settingisthetimeandplaceofthestory. 《英国文学选读》要点（2）--诗人及其作品解读标签：英国文学选读 要点 诗人及 作品 解读 分类：英国文学选读课程2008-10-2123:36 1.IntroductionofWilliamShakesp

8、eareSignificancel       thegreatestEnglishpoetanddramatistl       certainlythemostimportantplaywrightoftheEnglishRenaissancel       Likelythemost