英国文学史及选读知识要点II

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1、PartVIITheRomanticPeriod(1798-1832)RomanticisminEnglandI.background1.TheFrenchRevolution（1789-1799）2.TheIndustrialRevolutionIIromanticism1.definitionandcharacteristics（理解）2.Theperiod:1798-1832BeginningwiththepublicationofWordsworth’sLyricalBallads(1798),endingwithWalterScott’sdeath(1832)3.There

2、presentativepoetsWilliamWordsworth（1770-1850）威廉·华兹华斯S.T.Coleridge（1772-1834）S.T.柯勒律治RobertSouthey（1774-1843）罗伯特·骚塞GeorgeGordon,LordByron（1788-1824）乔治·戈登·拜伦PercyByssheShelley（1792-1822）珀西·比希·雪莱JohnKeats（1795-1821）约翰·济慈4.TheprosewritersWalterScott(1771-1832):historicalnovelist沃尔特·司各特JamesAusten(1

3、775-1817):novelist简·奥斯丁CharlesLamb(1775-1834):essayist查尔斯·兰姆5.LiteraryformsTheageofWordsworth–liketheageofShakespeare-wasdecidedlyanageofpoetry.Therewasalsoanoteworthydevelopmentofthenovelwhichwasalreadybeginningtoestablishitselfasthefavoriteliteraryformofnineteenthcentury.Thedramawastheonlylit

4、eraryformthatwasnotadequatelyrepresented.（一）WilliamWordsworth(1770-1850)Istatus①theleadingfigureoftheEnglishromanticpoetry②Hehasstartedthemodernpoetry,thepoetryofthegrowinginnerself.③usingtheordinaryspeechandadvocatingareturntonature.IIworks1.Subjects:①Poemsaboutnature②Poemsabouthumanlife2.Work

5、sLinesComposedaFewMilesAboveTinternAbbey(1798)《廷腾寺》ThePrelude(1805-1806)《序曲》TheExcursion(1814)《远足》Sonnets3.selectedreadingTinternAbbeySheDweltAmongtheUntroddenWays她住在人迹罕见的路边ITraveledAmongUnknownMen我曾在异乡漫游IwanderedLonelyasaCloud我像一朵孤独的浮云TheSolitaryReaper孤独的割麦女（二）GeorgeGordon,LordByron(1788-1824)

6、I.LiteraryWorks①HoursofIdleness《闲暇时刻》《消闲时光》②TheEnglishBardsandScottReviewers《英国诗人和苏格兰评论家》③ChildHarold’sPilgrimage《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》CantoI,II(1812)CantoIII(1816)CantoIv(1818)④OrientalTales⑤Manfred《曼弗雷德》apoeticaldrama（诗剧）⑥Cain《该隐》apoeticaldrama⑦DonJuan《唐璜》IISelectedReading1.ChildeHarold’sPilgrimage恰尔德·哈

7、罗德游记2.DonJuan唐璜(TheIslesofGreece哀希腊)3.WhenWeTwoParted当我俩分别的时候4.SheWalksinBeauty她早在美的光影里5.SonnetonChillon夏兰（瑞士一古堡）的囚徒IIIByronicHero（理解）（三）PercyByssheShelley(1792-1822)TheworksTwonarratives①QueenMab麦布女王1813②TheRevoltofIslam伊斯兰的反叛181