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1、Whitepaper:China'spoliciesandactionsonclimatechangeTheStateCouncilInformationOfficepublishedonWednesdayawhitepaperentitledChina'sPoliciesandActionsforAddressingClimateChange.Thedocument,composedofeightchapters,describesthatChinaactivelyparticipatesinworldwideeffortstoaddres
2、sclimatechange,earnestlyobservestheUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChangeandtheKyotoProtocol,andplaysaconstructiveroleininternationalcooperationinthisregard.Thefulltextofthewhitepaperfollows:China'sPoliciesandActionsforAddressingClimateChangeForewordI.ClimateChange
3、andChina'sSituationII.ImpactofClimateChangeonChinaIII.StrategiesandObjectivesforAddressingClimateChangeIV.PoliciesandActionstoDecelerateClimateChangeV.PoliciesandActionstoAdapttoClimateChangeVI.EnhancingPublicAwarenessinAddressingClimateChangeVII.EnhancingInternationalCoope
4、rationonClimateChangeVIII.InstitutionandMechanismBuildingforCopingwithClimateChangeConclusionForewordGlobalclimatechangeanditsadverseeffectsareacommonconcernofmankind.Eversincetheindustrialrevolution,humanactivities,especiallythemassiveconsumptionofenergyandresourcesbydevel
5、opedcountriesintheprocessofindustrialization,haveincreasedtheatmosphericconcentrationsofgreenhousegases,producedconspicuousimpactsonthenaturalecosystemsoftheEarth,andposedseverechallengestothesurvivalanddevelopmentofhumansociety.Asadevelopingcountrywithalargepopulation,arel
6、ativelylowlevelofeconomicdevelopment,acomplexclimateandafragileeco-environment,Chinaisvulnerabletotheadverseeffectsofclimatechange,whichhasbroughtsubstantialthreatstothenaturalecosystemsaswellastheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofthecountry.Thesethreatsareparticularlypressingi
7、nthefieldsofagricultureandlive-stockbreeding,forestry,naturalecosystemsandwaterresources,andincoastalandeco-fragilezones.Therefore,China'sprioritytaskatpresentistoadaptitselftoclimatechange.Themultiplepressuresofdevelopingtheeconomy,eliminatingpovertyandmitigatingtheemissio
8、nsofgreenhousegasesconstitutedifficultiesforChinainitseffortstocopewithclimatechan