湖北省农村贫困测度及贫困变动原因研究

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1、中国农业大学博士学位论文湖北省农村贫困测度及贫困变动原因研究姓名：刘娟申请学位级别：博士专业：农业经济管理指导教师：王秀清;姚树洁20060601AbstractThemostbasicissueofpovertysmdyisthemeasurementofpoverty,anditistheprincipalworktoderiveaproperporertyline．Chinahasbeenadoptedthestablepoverlylinefrom1986．However，theexactextentofruralpovertyinChin

2、aishighlydebatable，dependingonwhichpove哪lineisusedformeasurement．andsomeresearchersandofficialsdoubtontherationalityofthepovertyline．nleempiricalresearchisaboutruralpovertymeasurementinHubeiprovinceoverthe1997-2003，asacaseofChina．Inthispaper，thepovenylineswerederivedbyRavallio

3、n’smethod，andthentheresultwascomparedwithotherstandards，includingtheChineseofficialpovertylineandthepovertylineWorldBank．ThecharactersofregionaldifferenceanddynamicalterationofpovertylineCallbeprovedthroughcomparingthestructureoffoodenergyandvalue．Inthepart，thepovenysituationa

4、ndthealtemtiontendencyofruralporeayareviewedinHubeiprovince，andindifferentregionsanddifferentsizehouseholds；PovertydeterminantsaleestimatedbyLogitmodeltoanalyzewhichfactorsinfluemonruralpovertyinHubeiprovince；thegrowth-redistributiondecompositionisdonetoseekthecausesofpovertya

5、lteration；Withouttheneedforseaingpovertylines，pove对dominanceanalysisisdonetounderstandthepovertysituationbeRer，thenwecallorderpovertyamongthedistricts，andcalculatethecontributiondegreeofeverydistricttototalpovertyalterationofHubeiprovince；lastlywebringforwardsomeadvice．Somecon

6、clusionsaleobtainedinthispaper．Theofficialpan-eountrypovertylineunderestimatesruralporertyinHubeiprovince，andthepan-countrypovertylinecallnotreflectregionaldifferenceanddynamicalteration．11lou曲theruralpovertyalleviatedduringtheperiodfrom1997to2003inHubeiprovince，thealleviatedd

7、egreesofdifferentregionsanddifferentsizehouseholdsaredistinct；Somefeatureofvillagesuchaslocatingatamountainousarea,lackofbetterirrigationconditions，whichthehouseholdsinhabitincaninfiuentruralpoverty,andsomefactorsofthehouseholdsareimportanttoo，includingfamilyalze,fixedassets,p

8、ercapitalandetc．Aruralhouseholdwhetherhavingstudentsinseniorh