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1、分类号:D925.1学校代码:10697密级:公开学号:201501090民事间接强制执行制度研究学科名称:法学作者:董涵指导老师:卞辉副教授西北大学学位评定委员会二〇一八年六月StudyoncivilindirectenforcementsystemAthesissubmittedtoNorthwestUniversityinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforthedegreeofMasterinJ.MByDongHanSupervisor:BianHuiAssociateProfessorJune2018摘要摘要民事间接强制执行制度研究
2、对于完善我国民事强制执行制度,保障债权人利益具有十分重要的意义。通过民事间接强制执行制度能够及时化解社会矛盾,维护债权人利益,进而更大限度体现社会公平,提升法律权威。本文从民事间接强制执行制度的理论分析出发,明确民事间接强制执行制度的含义、特点、功能和基本原则,分析我国民事间接强制执行制度的现状和存在的问题,例如没有统一的指导思想、立法分散、威慑性不足以及配套制度不健全等。具体来看,现阶段我国关于民事间接强制执行的规定中,并没有制定单独的法律和相关指导性规则,不仅如此,关于民事间接强制执行制度的概念,尚未得到社会公众的认可,另外,民事间接强制执行制度在具体执行阶段,相关配套手段相对
3、较少。产生这些问题的原因是立法存在滞后性、公民法律意识淡薄、地方保护主义干扰严重以及法院自身工作问题等,在考察国外民事间接强制执行制度后,结合我国法律和社会现实,应当完善我国民事间接执行立法,确立我国的民事间接强制执行指导思想和原则,增强民事间接强制执行的可行性,并完善相关配套制度。关键词:民事诉讼,间接强制执行,代宣誓,财产明示,损害赔偿IABSTRACTABSTRACTThestudyofcivilindirectenforcementsystemisofgreatsignificancetoimproveourcivilenforcementsystemandprotectt
4、heinterestsofcreditors.Throughthesystemofindirectenforcementofcivilrights,socialcontradictionscanbesolvedintime,andtheinterestsofcreditorscanbemaintained,andsocialjusticecanbeincreasedtoagreaterextent.Atthesametime,butalsocanenhancetheauthorityofthelawofourcountryinthelegallevel.Startingfromth
5、etheoreticalanalysisofthesystemofcivilindirectenforcement,thispapermakesclearthemeaning,characteristics,functionsandbasicprinciplesofthesystemofcivilindirectenforcement,andanalyzesthecurrentsituationandexistingproblemsofthesystemofcivilindirectenforcementinourcountry.,suchas,thereisnounifiedgu
6、idingideology,decentralizedlegislation,deterrenceandimperfectsupportingsystem.Specifically,atthepresentstageofChina'sregulationsoncivilindirectenforcement,anddidnotestablishaseparatelawandrelevantguidancerules,notonlythat,onthecivilindirectenforcementsystemtheconceptofcompulsory,hasnotbeenreco
7、gnizedbythepublicatthesametime,indirectcivilenforcementsystemintheimplementationstage,therelatedmeansrelativelyfew.Sointhispaper,fortheseproblemsfromtheangleoflegislation,thespecificangleoflocalprotectionandthecourt'sownworkandpersonalq