规训与反抗：从福柯的权力理论角度解读《1984》

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1、硕士学位论文规训与反抗：从福柯的权力理论角度解读《1984》姓名：汪婷学号：201520148指导教师：王春学科专业：英语语言文学学位类型：学术学位2018年6月DisciplineandResistance:AnInterpretationof1984fromthePerspectiveofFoucault’sPowerTheoryByWangTingAThesisSubmittedtotheGraduateSchoolofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversityinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirem

2、entsforthedegreeofMASTEROFARTSinEnglishLanguageandLiteratureXi’an,China2018IIIIIIIVVVIACKNOWLEDGEMENTSFirstofall,Iwouldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudetomyadvisor,notonlyforherinvaluableinstructionsinthepastthreeyearsandknowledgeablecommentsonmythesis,butalsoforthegreathelpandencoura

3、gementsheofferedintheprocessofthepreparationformypaper.Next,Iwouldextendmygratitudetomyroommates.Itistheiractiveparticipationinmystudyandwhole-heartedinvolvementinthepreparationofmythesisthathelpsmyaccomplishmyresearchandformthefindingssuccessfully.Lastbutnottheleast,Icouldnothavefi

4、nishedthewholepaperwithouttheencouragementandsupportofmyparents.Theyprovidemewithcomfortablelife,allowingmetoconcentrateonmystudy.Besides,wheneverIfeeldown,theytrytheirbesttoenlightenmewiththeirrichsocialexperience.Itistheirlovethatsupportsmetoenjoytrouble-freestudyinthepastthreeyea

5、rs.VIIABSTRACTGeorgeOrwellwasawell-knownanddistinguishednovelistandcriticintheearly20thcenturyEnglishliterature,whosepseudonymwasEricArthurBlair.HismasterpieceNineteenEighty-Fourgainedalotofattentionfrommanycriticsassoonasitwaspublished.Ascurrentresearchesonthenovelconcentratedonits

6、politicalorientationanddystopiantrend,thisthesisaimsatinterpretingNineteenEighty-FourfromtheperspectiveofMichelFoucault’spowertheorytoanalyzetheruler’sdisciplinetechniquestoillustratethepoweroperationmechanisminthisnovel.ThroughadetailedanalysisofWinston’sawakening,hisresistanceagai

7、nsttheauthorities,hisfailuretoresistandhisdeathpenalty,theresearchaimsatrevealingthegovernment’shighlycentralizedpower.Thisthesisalsoconcentratesonauthorities’disciplinetechniques,therulercontrolspeople’sthoughtsbyreshapinghistoryandmakingpeopleuseNewspeak.Hemonitorspeoplebytelescre

8、en.Allthesetechniqu