unit 4 public transport grammar 导学案 1

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1、Unit4PublictransportGrammar导学案1Studyingtask:PhrasalverbsStudyingaims:(1)Mastertheusageofphrasalverbs.(2)Practiceaboutphrasalverbs.Selfeducation(自主学习):Task1Generalknowledgeofphrasalverbs.Whatisaphrasalverb？(1)Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.(2)Iwenti

2、ntoacaféandaskedforacoffee.Aphrasalverbismadeupofaverbplusanadverborapreposition.Task2phrasalverbs.1.verb+preposition(动词+介词)Doctorsarelookingintothecasefornewtreatment.Sometimespeopleaskformedicinethattheydonotreallyneed.注意：这类结构中的动词不能与介词分开，宾语只能放在介词之后2

3、.verb+adverb(动词+副词)这类动词若可以接宾语，则宾语放在副词之前，之后均可，但如果宾语为人称代词，则必须放在副词之前。jokewilldriveyournegativefeelingsawayandmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.LondonTransporthopestotryoutthesysteminSeptember.LondonTransporthopestotrythesystemoutinSeptember.3.verb+adverb+preposition

4、(动词+副词+介词)这类结构中，介词的宾语不能置于介词之前Howcanyouputupwiththisforsolong？ItisnotrighttolookdownuponthosewhohaveAIDS.4.verb+noun+preposition(动词+名词+介词)5.be-verb+adj+preposition(be动词+形容词+介词)6.verb+reflexivepronoun+preposition(动词+反身代词+介词)1.(10福建27)Moreandmorehigh-ris

5、ebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof答案：C考点：短语辨析解析：A.寻找B.代替；C.因缺乏D.生怕，以免。句子的完整意思应该是：大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦，因为缺乏空间。2.(10福建30)We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getd

6、owntoD.lookforwardto答案：C考点：动词词组辨析解析：A.keepupwith保持B.doawaywith废除，去掉；C.getdownto着手处理D.lookforwardto盼望，期待3.(10福建33)–Inthisdayandage，womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.--Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo.A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined答案：D考点：动词

7、词义辨析解析：A.；联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B.与…有某种联系；C.连接，连结；；D.使联合，使结合；4.(10上海30)Inancienttimes，peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledthelocalmarket.A.longerthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.asfaras答案：D考点：本题考查介词词组。解析：根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组，本题即为as

8、faras。asfaras远到...5.(10安徽22)Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithC.LookinguptoD.lookingdownupon答案：C.考点：本题考查动词短语辨析。解析：gettingridof意为“摆脱；去除”；gettingalongwith意为“与……相