《原君》导学案1

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1、《原君》导学案基础梳理1．给下列加点的字注音(1)单音字①亦犹夫人之情也(　　)　②孰与仲多(　　)③曾不惨然(　　)④视之如寇雠(　　)⑤至桀、纣之暴(　　)⑥摄缄縢(　　)⑦固扃(　　)⑧有不废然摧沮者乎(　　)(2)多音字①创②削2．辨形组词(1)(2)(3)(4)3．解释下列加点的词语(1)天下有公利而莫或兴之：________________________________________________________________________(2)而使天下释其害：______________________________________

2、__________________________________(3)后之为人君者不然：________________________________________________________________________(4)以博我一人之产业，曾不惨然：________________________________________________________________________(5)而妄传伯夷、叔齐无稽之事：___________________________________________________________

3、_____________(6)岂天地之大：________________________________________________________________________(7)独私其一人一姓乎：________________________________________________________________________(8)若何为生我家：________________________________________________________________________(9)许由、务光所以旷后世而不闻也：____

4、____________________________________________________________________(10)以俄顷淫乐，不易无穷之悲：________________________________________________________________________文本互动一、整体感知1．梳理文言知识(1)通假字视之如寇雠：________________________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①亦犹夫人之情也古义：_____

5、___________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________②凡君之所毕世而经营者古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：___________________________________________________

6、_____________________③摄缄縢，固扃古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________④一人之智力古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：____________________

7、____________________________________________________⑤屠毒天下之肝脑古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①为②使③私④利⑤焉⑥于(4)词类活用①天下有公利而莫或兴之：__________________________________

8、__________________________