English writing I 13

English writing I 13

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时间:2019-05-10

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1、EnglishWritingIWeek14ProverbKnowingsomethingofeverythingandeverythingofsomething.通百艺而专一长。Fromsmallbeginningcomegreatthings.伟大始于渺小。Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.无热情成就不了伟业。AgreementbetweenPronounandAntecedent1.andTwodifferentpersonsexample1On

2、epersonexample22.or,nor,neither…or,neither…nor,notonly…butalsoApronounagreeswiththenearerpartoftheantecedent.3.acollectivenoun:asingularpronoun—asaunitApluralpronoun---bethoughtindividually4.each,either,neither,one,noone,everyone,someone,anyone,nobody,som

3、ebody,anybodySingular:sheorhe,herorher,himorherPlural:they,their,themClearPronounReference1.personalpronoun2.relativepronounTask7ExerciseCorrectanypronounagreementorreferenceerrorinthefollowingsentences.1.AfterJohndiscussedtheideafortheprojectwithBob,hede

4、cidedtoleaveittohim.2.Women’ssocialstatushasimprovedalot;atleasttheynowhavetheopinionofleavingtheirmeniftheyproveunfaithful.3.MaryissleepingsoundlyonthenewbedintheguestroomshehasboughtFridayafternoon.EndingSentenceswithFullStopsTojointwoormorecompletesent

5、enceswithcommasmaybepossibleinChinese,butitiswronginEnglish.JoiningClauseswithConjunctionsWhentwoormoresentencesarecloselyconnectedinmeaning,itmaybebettertoputthemintoonesentencethanseparatethem.Jointhemwithproperconjunctions,relativepronouns,adverbs.Conj

6、unctions:1.coordinator(并列连词):and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…noror,either…or,but,not…but,while,whereas,only,yet2.从属连词(subordinator)Before,after,so,because,since,for,as,though,although,till,until,unless,等ConjunctiveAdverbs连接副词S+V.(;)连接副词,S+V.1.表「因果关系」

7、的连接副词therefore(因此)hence(因此)thus(因此)asaresult(结果)asaconsequence(结果)inconsequence(结果)consequently(结果)这些连接词的语义相近于表「原因」的从属连接词如because,since。例句如下:Aschildrenprogressthroughthegrades,literacybecomesincreasinglyimportantinacquiringinformation.Therefore,olderchild

8、renneedincreasingamountsofinstructioninreadingandwritingskills.(因为儿童升上更高年级,为获得资讯,其识字能力愈显重要。因此年龄愈大的儿童愈需更多读写技能的教导。)表「然而」的連接副詞however(然而)nevertheless(然而)nonetheless(然而)evenso(儘管是)這些連接詞的語義相近於對等連接詞的but,或表「讓步」的從屬連接詞如altho

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