欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:36855551
大小:1.41 MB
页数:62页
时间:2019-05-16
《巴拿赫空间等距及自反空间刻画》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、摘要度量和线性结构是赋范线性空间中两个最重要的结构.Mazur-Ulam指出任意两个实赋范线性空间间的满等距映射为仿射.因此,度量结构决定了线性结构.D.Tingley提出如下问题:设E,F是实赋范线性空间,S(E)和S(F)是E,F的单位球面.若Yo:S(E)_S(F)是一个满等距映射,问T能否延拓为E到F上的线性(或仿线性)等距映射.在第一章我们考虑实赋范线性空间E和F的单位球面S(E)和S(F)间等距映射的线性延拓问题.并得到下面结果:在1.2节,我们给出了Tingley问题的一个等价问题.在1.3节,我们证明了对任意n∈N,从S(z函)到S(E)的到内等距,当满足一
2、定条件可以等距线性延拓至全空间.在1.4节,我们研究了实赋范空间E和Zp的单位球面间满等距映射的延拓问题.在1.5节,我们得到如果T-1是一个从f1(r)的单位球面到Z1(△)的单位球面间的1-Lipschtiz映像,并且满足UsuppT(e1)=A,则T可以延拓为z1(r)到11(△)的线性等距算子.在1.6节,我们证明了从Hilbert空间单位球面到任意赋范空间单位球面间的1-Lipschitz映像,当满足一定条件可以线性延拓至全空间.在1.7节,我们考虑—般空间间的线性延拓问题.在第2章,我们给出了空间自反的特征.关键词:Mazur-Ulam定理;等距线性延拓;自反特
3、征AbstractThemetricandlinearstructurearetwoofthemostimportantstructuresinnormedlinearspace.Mazur-Ulamhadshownthatanysurjectiveisometrybe-tweentworealnorlnedspacesmustbeanaffinemap.Thercfore,themetricstructuredeterminesthehnearstructure.D.Tingleyraisedageneralproblem:LetEandFbenormedspaceswi
4、thunitspheresS(E)andS(F).Supposethatvo:S(E)一S(F)isanontoisometricmapping,istherealinearisometricmappingV:E—FsuchthatVS(E)=Vo?Inchapterone,westudytheextensionspheresS(E)andS(F)ofnormedspacefollowingresults:ofisometricmappingbetweentheunitEandFrespectively.AndwegettheInsection1.2,wegiveaprob
5、lemwhichisequivalenttoTingley’Sproblem.Insection1.3,weprovethatforanynS(E),whichundersomeconditions,candefinedonthewholespace.∈NanintoisometryformS(ttono))tobeextendedtobealinearisometryInsection1.4,westudytheTingley’SproblembetweentheunitspheresofnormedspaceEand护(p>1).Insection1.5,Weobtai
6、nthatifT一1isa1-Lipschtizmappingbetweentheunitsphereofz1(r)andtheunitsphereof11(△),moreoverUsuppT(e1)=A,then76FTCallbeextendedtobeareallinearisometryfrom11(r)toz1(△).Insection1.6,weprovedthataninto1-LipschitzmappingfromtheunitsphereofanHilbertspacetotheunitsphereofallarbitrarynormedspace,wh
7、ichundersomeconditions,canbeextendedtobealinearisometryonthewholespace.Insection1.7,westudythefinearextensionofthemappingbetweenunitspheresofgeneralnor,nedspaces.Inchapter2,wegiveasmallbutinterestingresultwhichisanewcharacterofreflexive.Keywords:Mazur-Ulamtheo
此文档下载收益归作者所有