英语分词复合词中ing分词和ed分词选择的认知研究

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1、分类号学校代码～10542密级学号2Q!!Q29墨D7毡ACognitiveStudyoftheSelectionbetween-·／ngand-·edParticiplesinEnglishParticipialCompounds英语分词复合词中．／ng分词和．以分词选择的认知研究指导教师姓名、职称叠整叠塾撞学科专业墓亟适主塞堂湖南师范大学学位评定委员会办公室二0一四年五月

2、IMIIIIIIIIIil11111111111111111111lY2549670ACognitiveStudyoftheSelectionbetween--／ngand--edPa

3、rticiplesinEnglishParticipialCompoundsAThesisSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofMasterofArtsintheSubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureByHuangXiangdiUndertheSupervisionofProfessorQinYuxiangChangsha，HunanJune，2014

4、AbstractEnglishparticipialcompoundsarecompoundswith—ingparticiplesand．edparticiplesinEnglish．Compoundingisoneofthemostproductiveword—formationinEnglish，andtherefore，isanimportanttopicofstudiesinEnglishmorphology．ThepreviousstudiesonEnglishparticipialcompoundshavebeendonetoomuchonin

5、ternalstructuresandinternalsemanticmeaningsofthemandtherearefewsystematicresearchesontheselectionbetween-ingand—edparticiples．Fromtheperspectiveoflinguisticevolution，thethesishasprovidedasystematicaccountoftheselectionbetween-ingand—edparticiples．Inthethesis，thedefinitionofparticip

6、ialcompoundshasbeenmadeandaccordingtogrammaticalfunctions，participialcompoundscanbedividedintothreetypes，nominalparticipialcompounds，adjectivalparticipialcompoundsandadverbialparticipialcompounds．ThethesishasmadeanaccountofthecognitivenatureofEnglishparticipialcompoundsandpointedou

7、tthattheyaretheresultsoflinguisticevolution．Specificallyspeaking，participialcompoundshavebeenevolvedfromthefiniteornonfiniteclausesthatarecomplexinlinguisticforms．Basedontheircognitivenature，thethesishasfurtherstudiedtheirevolutionaryprocessesofparticipialcompounds，namely,thefocusi

8、ngprocessandtheabstractingprocess．Thefocusingprocessreferstotheprocessoffocusingonthosetypicalandimportantsemanticinformationthatareprominenttothelanguageuser．Thecontentofthefocusingincludesfunctions，thebehaviorcharacteristicsofactions，thecharacteristicsorqualitiesofobjectsorperson

9、s，thedegreeofacharacterist